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Farmers’ protest live: Tractors descend on Westminster as march begins over Starmer’s inheritance tax hike

Farmers from across the country are on their way to London this morning to join protests over changes to inheritance tax rules

Alex Ross
with farmers travelling to London
,Holly Evans
Tuesday 19 November 2024 10:03 GMT
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Louise Haigh defends Labour’s budget measures after farmer tax protest

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Farmers are set to stage large-scale protests in London on Tuesday to urge the government to change course over its inheritance tax plans.

First unveiled in chancellor Rachel Reeves’s Budget, the plans to impose inheritance tax on farms worth more than £1m have sparked fury among rural communities, who have contested the government’s assertion that small family farms will not be impacted by the changes.

The National Farmers’ Union (NFU) has organised an event in which 1,800 of its members will meet with local MPs at Westminster to voice their anger on Tuesday, as thousands are also separately expected to stage a demonstration in Whitehall.

Warning of “complete disillusionment and distrust” within the farming community, NFU president Tom Bradshaw – who was meeting with environment secretary Steve Reed on Monday evening – warned: “Farmers are cross, they're worried, they feel they've nothing to lose, I don't know where this ends.”

The government argues that tax exemptions have led to wealthy non-farmers seizing agricultural land and pricing out genuine young farmers, and point to Budget funding of £5bn to help farmers produce food.

What’s happening in London today?

Thousands of farmers are heading to London on November 19 to demonstrate against Labour’s upcoming changes to how agricultural property is taxed.

Two separate events are due to take place in central London on what promises to be a lively day.

The largest is an independent rally organised by several high-profile farmers. The group has not revealed how many have registered their interest, but it is estimated that between 10,000 and 40,000 people will attend.

The organisers include farmers Clive Bailye, Olly Harrison, Martin Williams, Andrew Ward and James Mills, several of whom have been sharing details their social media channels.

Mr Harrison told his 120,000 followers that the rally is “all about landing the message that farmers produce the nation’s food and we cannot afford this ludicrous inheritance tax change.”

Farmers are gathering at Richmond Terrace in Whitehall from 11am
Farmers are gathering at Richmond Terrace in Whitehall from 11am (Andrew Matthews/PA Wire)

Those who are interested in attending are being asked to gather at Richmond Terrace in Whitehall from 11am. There will then be a short procession to Parliament Square which will return to the start location.

Organisers say that a “number of children on toy tractors” will lead the procession, desinged to highlight “the impact of the devastating budget on the future of farming and the countryside.”

The rally will end with addresses from several speakers including National Farmers’ Union (NFU) president, Tom Bradshaw. TV presenter Jeremy Clarkson – an outspoken farm owner himself – is also expected to make an appearance.

The event complements a ‘mass lobby,’ which was arranged first, organised by the NFU. This is not a protest or march, but will bring together thousands of farmers with MPs at Church House in Westminster, just a 10 minute walk from the rally.

Holly Evans19 November 2024 09:36

What NFU members will tell MPs at mass lobby

Coach-loads of farmers are arriving in London this morning to speak to MPs on Labour’s Budget as part of a mass lobby.

I’ve seen the briefing to members which lays out the “key messages”.

They are:

  • HM Treasury is working from the wrong figures - this is based on calculations by The Treasury that less than 500 farms will be impacted by the change inheritance tax for farmers each year.
  • Food security is national security - NFU says the change will mean farmers will need to sell off land which they say will reduce food production across the UK.
  • APR (agricultural property relief) is not a loophole - the NFU says it protects family farms from being sold and broken up.
Alex Ross 19 November 2024 09:30

NFU statement on wider protest

As pictures emerge of tractors arriving in Westminster ahead of a wider protest by farmers, the NFU, which is holding its own mass lobby of MPs, has issued a statement.

It read: “We are aware of the rally being planned. It’s not surprising with so many farmers up and down the country keen to ensure their voices heard and we wish them well in that.

“While some NFU members are likely to attend, there will also be non-NFU members there, and the NFU is not organising it.”

Alex Ross 19 November 2024 09:26

Possibility farmers will strike over inheritance tax changes

A fourth-generation family farmer said there is a possibility he and other farmers will strike if changes to agricultural property relief are not reversed.

Richard Wainwright, 58, from Halifax, West Yorkshire, was at Church House Conference Centre in central London on Tuesday morning ahead of a meeting with the National Farmers’ Union (NFU).

Mr Wainwright, whose grandfather began farming with a few cows and delivered milk to the surrounding area, said: “We are talking about possibly striking. I hope it doesn’t come to that because that’s seriously going to impact the food chain.”

On the impact on his farm, he said: “We’ve got to possibly sell a 20% share of the farmland to be able to cover the tax bill. For us it’s around £600,000 we are going to have to pay.

“It’s like I’m going to have to buy my own farm back.”

Farmers in tractors drive in Parliament Square ahead of a protest in central London
Farmers in tractors drive in Parliament Square ahead of a protest in central London (Andrew Matthews/PA Wire)
Holly Evans19 November 2024 09:24

Reeves says farmers must help fund NHS as she refuses to back down ahead of mass protest

Rachel Reeves has refused to back down over the planned extension of inheritance tax to agricultural properties, telling farmers they must pay their share to fund public services including the NHS.

Her remarks come despite thousands of farmers descend on London for a major protest on Tuesday, held alongside a mass lobby of MPs in Westminster where National Farmers’ Union (NFU) president Tom Bradshaw is expected to say that the betrayal on the tax changes is extraordinary.

The union chief will warn that farms producing the country’s food will need to be broken up and sold as a result of the policy, “because farmers simply won’t have the money to pay this tax any other way”.

Read the full article here:

Reeves says farmers must help fund NHS ahead of mass protest

Chancellor says farmers must pay ‘fair share’ as thousands descend on London for a major demonstration

Holly Evans19 November 2024 09:16

Met police issue statement ahead of wider protes

A Met Police spokesperson said: “We have had positive discussions with the protest organisers who have confirmed their event will begin at Richmond Terrace, off Whitehall, at 11am on Tuesday.

“There will be speeches, before a procession to nearby Parliament Square.

“We will have officers deployed in the vicinity to ensure the event takes place safely, lawfully and in a way that prevents serious disruption.”

Holly Evans19 November 2024 09:13

'Farmers already lumbered with debts'

At the back of the NFU coach is Karen Cox, who runs a 580-acre arable farm with her husband James near Tetbury.

She makes the point that many farmers are already dealing with the cost of succession without inheritance tax.

She has had to remortgage most of their land to pay her sister £3m after their father died in 2019.

The loan from the bank means they are repaying £125k to the bank each year.

“The farm is already lumbered with debts, changing this to inheritance tax will only make it even hard for the next generation,” she says. She’s calculated the impact of the Budget on her farm, and has a handwritten letter to show to her MP at the mass lobby.

Karen Cox has said her family is already dealing with the cost of succession without inheritance tax
Karen Cox has said her family is already dealing with the cost of succession without inheritance tax (The Independent )
Alex Ross 19 November 2024 09:12

'It feels like a betrayal'

Helping run today’s events for the NFU is Chris Farr, the union’s Gloucestershire county advisor.

He says the announced change to inheritance tax came as “complete shock”.

“Having had assurances from Steve Reed [farming minister] and Keir Starmer that APR [agricultural property relief] wasn’t going to be changed, we were all taken back.

“It has led to a massive level of concern, anger and disappointment - it feels like a betrayal.”

He said the NFU’s aim of the mass lobby was to get MPs “to understand the reality of what they have planned will mean for the countryside”.

“This is not about haranguing the MPs, it is about helping them understand what this means for the family farm.”

Alex Ross 19 November 2024 09:05

In pictures: Tractors descend on Westminster ahead of farmer protest

Farmers protest in central London over the changes to inheritance tax (IHT) rules
Farmers protest in central London over the changes to inheritance tax (IHT) rules (David Hughes/PA Wire)
Thousands are expected to join a rally in Whitehall
Thousands are expected to join a rally in Whitehall (David Hughes/PA Wire)
The Government is facing calls from farmers and opposition parties to scrap its changes
The Government is facing calls from farmers and opposition parties to scrap its changes (David Hughes/PA Wire)
Holly Evans19 November 2024 09:00

Farming industry treated with ‘contempt’ by Steve Reed, says NFU president

Environment Secretary Steve Reed has treated the farming industry with “contempt”, the president of the National Farmers’ Union (NFU) said.

Tom Bradshaw told LBC: “The way he’s treated the industry with contempt in what he’s been writing has landed very, very badly.”

Of the meeting he had with Mr Reed on Monday, the union president said: “I hope the Secretary of State was listening, I hope the Government are listening, I want to sit down with the Chancellor and sort this mess out.”

Asked about how many farmers will be affected by the changes to inheritance tax, Mr Bradshaw said: “There’s huge mistrust in the numbers, even Defra and the Treasury can’t agree on the number.

“Our numbers suggest that 75 per cent of commercial farms, those farms producing this country’s food, are caught in the eye of this storm.”

On the seven-year gifting rule, Mr Bradshaw said the farmers in the “twilight of their careers” who may not expect to live for that amount of time “have been cut off at the knees”.

Holly Evans19 November 2024 08:52

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