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As it happenedended

Tech hearing: Bezos, Zuckerberg, Cook and Pichai grilled by congress as Facebook CEO defends Twitter over Trump Jr ban

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Andrew Griffin,Andrew Buncombe,Justin Vallejo
Wednesday 29 July 2020 20:25 BST
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Mark Zuckerberg defends Twitter's decision to suspend Donald Trump Jr account

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The four biggest Silicon Valley tech CEOs were grilled by Congress for more than five hours as both Democrats and Republicans accused them of using their monopolies to crush market competitors and censor ideological opponents.

Google's Sundai Pichai, Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg, Apple's Time Cook and Amazon's Jeff Bezos faced both pointed accusations and at times confused questioning from Representatives wading into thickets of privacy policies, advertising platforms and data algorithms.

Zuckerberg at one point found himself in the unlikely position of defending Twitter's decision to suspend Donald Trump's Jr's account after his company was confused for that of Jack Dorsey, who was not in attendance.

Bezos, meanwhile, was unable to deny an assertion that Amazon uses third-party seller data to advantage itself, a potential antitrust concern for the e-commerce company, but committed to sharing results of its internal investigation.

Cook defended Apple for removing competitors from the App Store even as customers were directed to Apple's own products as a replacement.

Pichai faced some of the toughest questions over Google's advertising practices, with the company accused of using "privacy" as a shield to withhold user data from competitors that it used itself to claim an advantage.

While Representatives across both political spectrums shared in their level of concerns at the size of the tech companies, Democrats tended to focus on anticompetitive conduct while Republicans leaned toward political censorship.

Zuckerberg was accused of lying to Congress after claiming he wasn't aware of anyone being fired for their political beliefs, while Pichai dodged questions about a 2016 video showing anti-Trump bias among senior leadership.

All of the CEO's, however, agreed that the emergence of cancel culture was a threat to democracy as the nuance destruction machine of social media empowered mobs in the "digital Thunderdome".

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A very bright and sunshine-filled good morning from Seattle, where I am picking up the coverage of today's hearing

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 16:24

One thing the committee is particularly likely to press Amazon boss Jeff Bezos about, according to CNBC, is a Wall Street Journal story that can be found here, about third party sellers that found Amazon used data from some of them to create its own products. It said some of Amazon’s past statements to the panel “appear to be misleading, and possibly criminally false or perjurious”.

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 16:55

Just getting word that testimony has been delayed until 1pmEST

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 17:15

And of course, Donald Trump has weighed in:

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 17:26

A little fact to ponder. In preparing for today's hearings, legislators collected hundreds of hours of interviews and more than 1.3m documents

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 17:40

Am looking to see how Bezos in particular handles questioning from congresswoman Pramila Jayapal, whose district in Seattle contains large swathes of Amazon's HQ and who has been a constant critic of the company over a number of issues. Yesterday, she gave quite a grilling to attorney general William Barr:

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 17:46

Another fact nugget to ponder - because of Covid, the four CEOs, whose companies are worth a collated total of $4.85 trillion, will testify remotely via Cisco’s Webex video conferencing

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 17:55

And we're off, under the chairpersonship of congressman David Cicilline, a Democrat from Rhode Island

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 18:08

“Since last June, the Subcommittee has been investigating the dominance of a small number of digital platforms and the adequacy of existing antitrust laws and enforcement. Given the central role these corporations play in the lives of the American people, it is critical that their CEOs are forthcoming. As we have said from the start, their testimony is essential for us to complete this investigation.”

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 18:12

Quite simply put, adds Cicilline, these companies "have too much power"

Andrew Buncombe29 July 2020 18:13

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