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The current Alba leader passed away on Saturday afternoon at the Institute for Cultural Diplomacy Forum in the North Macedonia lake-resort town of Ohrid, the party’s general secretary Chris McEleny confirmed.
He had made a speech at the event, and the party said it understood he suffered a heart attack at lunch in a crowded room, although there will be a post-mortem examination to confirm the cause of death.
Mr Salmond served as first minister of Scotland from 2007 to 2014 and was leader of the Scottish National Party on two occasions, from 1990 to 2000 and from 2004 to 2014, with contemporaries from across the political spectrum expressing their condolences.
British prime minister Sir Keir Starmer led the tributes, describing Mr Salmond as a “monumental figure of Scottish and UK politics” for more than 30 years.
Former first minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon paid tribute to her “mentor”, while Scotland’s current first minister John Swinney said Mr Salmond “fought fearlessly” for Scottish independence.
Alba Party deputy leader Kenny MacAskill said the party “grieves the loss of their founder and leader”.
Former Scotland first minister Humza Yousaf has praised the “enormous contribution” Alex Salmond made to Scottish and UK politics.
In a post on X, Mr Yousaf said: “Alex and I obviously had our differences in the last few years, but there's no doubt about the enormous contribution he made to Scottish and UK politics. As well as helping to transform the SNP into the dominant political force it is today.
“My condolences to his family and friends.”
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 18:59
Scottish Parliament Presiding Officer offers condolences as flags at Scottish parliament lowered
Scottish Parliament Presiding Officer has offered her condolences to Alex Salmond’s loved ones, as she announced that flags at the Scottish parliament have been lowered.
Alison Johnstone said: “On behalf of the Scottish Parliament, on the sad news of the passing of Rt Hon Alex Salmond, First Minister of Scotland from 2007 to 2014, my most sincere condolences to his wife Moira, his family and friends at this difficult time.
“Our thoughts are with you. Flags at the Parliament have been lowered as a mark of respect.”
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:01
Sturgeon pays tribute to ‘mentor' Salmond
Former first minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon has paid tribute to her “mentor” Alex Salmond.
Ms Sturgeon said: "I am shocked and sorry to learn of Alex Salmond's death.
"Obviously, I cannot pretend that the events of the past few years which led to the breakdown of our relationship did not happen, and it would not be right for me to try.
"However, it remains the fact that for many years Alex was an incredibly significant figure in my life. He was my mentor, and for more than a decade we formed one of the most successful partnerships in UK politics.
"Alex modernised the SNP and led us into government for the first time, becoming Scotland's fourth First Minister and paving the way for the 2014 referendum which took Scotland to the brink of independence.
"He will be remembered for all of that. My thoughts are with Moira, his wider family and his friends."
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:08
Former Scottish Tory leader Ross describes Salmond as ‘towering figure in Scottish politics'
Former Scottish Tory leader Douglas Ross has described Alex Salmond as a “towering figure in Scottish politics”.
In a post on X, the MSP said: "Alex Salmond made a huge impact in the North East and across the whole country.
"While we had opposing political views, he was a towering figure in Scottish politics which he dominated for many years.
"My thoughts are with Moira and his family and friends at this difficult time."
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:20
Scotland’s ‘finest’ first minister and a ‘loyal friend’: Veteran SNP politician’s devastation at Salmond’s death
Veteran SNP politician Joanna Cherry has described her devastation at the news Alex Salmond – Scotland’s “finest” first minister and her “loyal friend”– has died.
She said: "I am devastated to hear that Alex Salmond has died. He was one of the most talented politicians of his generation, and, by any measure, the finest First Minister our country has had. He changed the face of Scottish politics.
"Sadly, he was ill used by some of his former comrades, and I am sorry that he has not lived to see his vindication. I shall remember him as an inspiration and a loyal friend. My heartfelt condolences go to Moira, his family, and all who loved him."
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:23
Journalist Neil remembers Salmond as ‘most significant Scottish politician of modern times’
Journalist Andrew Neil has remembered Alex Salmond as “the most accomplished and significant Scottish politician of modern times”.
In a post on X, Mr Neil said: “So sad to learn that Alex Salmond has died.
“I had lunch with him in London only three weeks ago – an epic lunch as it transpired, as was fitting with Alex – and he was in fine form. Full of plans and plots. He even paid! His upbeat mood then make this all the more surprising and sad.
“He and I could not have been more different in terms of Scotland’s position in the UK but we had a mutual respect and he knew I always regarded him as the most accomplished and significant Scottish politician of modern times.
“He was also the best of company. To be with him was always a joy. I will miss him hugely. So will Scotland.
“My condolences to his wonderful wife.”
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:29
Alba Party deputy leader says party ‘grieves loss of founder and leader'
Alba Party deputy leader Kenny MacAskill said the party “grieves the loss of their founder and leader” Alex Salmond after he died suddenly on Saturday.
Mr MacAskill said that Mr Salmond “was the outstanding Scottish politician not just of his generation but for generations far before. Recognised at home and respected abroad”.
He continued: “He was not just a master political tactician but strategist. Yet also a politician who was a superb debater and orator. But one who equally possessed extraordinary charm and a common touch ,which endeared him to so many in Scotland.
“His record speaks for itself in moulding the modern SNP, forming the first independence administration and delivering both an unprecedented Holyrood majority and a referendum on independence. His legacy lives on and has benefited Scotland immensely with infrastructure and other social and economic gains testifying to that.
“The actions of individuals and later administrations undoubtedly took their toll upon him. Courts will still rightly decide upon the actions of individuals whose behaviour towards him was deplorable and shameful.
“But he had yet again risen to the challenges he had faced. Forging a media career and establishing the Alba Party, laying the groundwork for ensuring independence remained on the agenda and that a route to achieve it could once again be found.
“The party grieves the loss of their founder and leader. Our thoughts are with Moira and his family.
“But the dream he cherished so closely and came so close to delivering will never die.”
Alex Salmond speaking in the House of Commons (PA Archive)
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:34
Watch: Alex Salmond discusses future plans in video posted hours before his death
Alex Salmond discussed his future political plans in video posted just hours before his sudden death. The Alba Party leader, who served as Scotland’s first minister between 2007 and 2014, passed away on Saturday (12 October) after giving a speech in North Macedonia. In a video posted by Scotland Speaks with Alan Salmond on Saturday morning, the politician spoke about his aims for the party. Mr Salmond previously spoke about waiting until 2026 to stand himself at the Scottish Parliamentary elections.
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:35
Alba leader at Holyrood describes Salmond as a ‘tour de force in politics'
Ash Regan, Edinburgh Eastern MSP and Alba leader at Holyrood, has described Alex Salmond as a “tour de force in politics”.
He posted on X: “A tour de force in politics, who took us close to independence. Alex had the nation believe in itself. My thoughts to his family, friends and all those who he inspired to dream.”
Tara Cobham12 October 2024 19:38
Relationship between Salmond and Sturgeon fractured in later years
Alex Salmond’s later years would see a fracturing of his relationship with Nicola Sturgeon, culminating in the launch of his rival Scottish independence party, Alba, in 2021.
In 2016, after the vote to leave the EU, Mr Salmond made no secret of his preference for a second vote sooner rather than later – pre-empting the first minister’s autumn 2018 to spring 2019 timetable.
The pair’s relationship broke down following complaints about Mr Salmond’s behaviour while first minister from two Government employees.
The handling of the complaints would subsequently be found to have been “tainted by apparent bias”, according to a judge at the Court of Session who awarded Mr Salmond more than £500,000.
After he was cleared of accusations of sexual assault against nine women, including a charge of attempted rape, Mr Salmond accused senior figures in government of a plot to jail him, which Ms Sturgeon described as “absurd” in a hearing of a specially convened Holyrood inquiry.
Ms Sturgeon would later have her own troubles, announcing her resignation as party leader and first minister in February last year. She was arrested and questioned by police just a few months later in connection with an investigation into the funding and finances of the SNP.
Alex Salmond’s later years would see a fracturing of his relationship with Nicola Sturgeon (PA)
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