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Interest rates - latest: Bank of England criticised for ‘overly cautious’ rates decision

Policymakers have kept rates on hold at 5.25 per cent

Joe Middleton
Thursday 21 March 2024 17:11 GMT
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The Bank of England has been criticised as ‘overly cautious’ after it maintained interest rates at the same level, despite a fall in inflation.

Figures on Wednesday revealed that inflation fell to 3.4 per cent in February – down from 4 per cent in January and the lowest since September 2021, when it was 3.1 per cent.

The positive news on Wednesday came ahead of the BoE’s latest interest rate decision at noon on Thursday, with policymakers keeping rates on hold at 5.25 per cent.

Following the decision, BoE governor Andrew Bailey said: “In recent weeks we’ve seen further encouraging signs that inflation is coming down.

“We’ve held rates again today at 5.25% because we need to be sure that inflation will fall back to our 2% target and stay there.

“We’re not yet at the point where we can cut interest rates, but things are moving in the right direction.”

However, the decision prompted criticism from the The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) who said the BoE remained ‘overly cautious’ on rate cuts given the inflation slowdown.

IPPR think-tank say BoE should cut interest rates - reaction

Reacting to today’s decision by the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee Carsten Jung, senior economist at IPPR, said:

“Inflation is coming down more quickly than many predicted just a few months ago. This is largely due to global supply chains recovering and energy costs falling. But also domestic price pressures are falling quicker than the Bank had anticipated.

“All this shows the Bank of England tightened the screws too much, which is squeezing much needed future growth. The Bank should thus cut rates more quickly than its current plans. The tightening stance by both the Chancellor and the Bank of England contribute to the UK’s growth falling far behind the USA’s fast recovery.

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 12:46

Rates left unchanged provides little help to homeowners - Liberal Democrats

Responding to the Bank of England’s decision to keep interest rates at 5.25%, Liberal Democrat Treasury spokesperson Sarah Olney MP said:“This is cold comfort for millions of homeowners who still face massive hikes in their mortgage bills after Liz Truss crashed the economy.

“Many families still face a mortgage cliff edge despite this news. Liz Truss’s disastrous mini-budget and the Conservative party’s economic vandalism has put intolerable pressure on people’s finances.

“This Conservative government has no good story to tell on the economy.

“The only way to break this cycle of stagnation and financial hardship is to kick this out of touch government out of office. Rishi Sunak needs to stop his desperate attempt to cling on to power and call an election.”

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 13:06

Rates ‘hold’ decision could soften volatile mortgage market - reaction

Stephen Gomez, specialist mortgage adviser at Wesleyan Financial Services, said: “Another ‘hold’ decision is unlikely to lead to any drastic changes in the mortgage market.

“However, taken together with yesterday’s data confirming that inflation is slowing, it may help soften some of its current volatility – we’re still seeing some lenders increasing rates.

“The Bank of England is expected to start cutting rates sometime in the coming months.

“But for now, people remortgaging and borrowing for the first time will almost inevitably have to accept higher rates than they could get two or five years ago. It’s really important that they time to review all possible deals to make sure that whatever they’re going for is the best option for their specific circumstances.”

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 13:17

UK PM has ‘full confidence’ in BoE governor after rates decision

Rishi Sunak has full confidence in the Bank of England’s governor Andrew Bailey following the decision to leave interest rates unchanged.

The prime minister’s official spokesperson said: “Interest rates are rightly a decision for the independent Bank of England.

“As I said earlier, with inflation dropping to 3.4%, real wages rising, mortgage rates starting to fall, there’s clear sign that the economy has turned a corner after the shocks of the last few years.”

Asked whether the prime minister had confidence in the governor, he replied: “Completely”.

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 13:23

Watch: Financial expert reveals biggest mistakes borrowers make choosing mortgages

Financial expert reveals biggest mistakes borrowers make choosing mortgages
Joe Middleton21 March 2024 13:56

Mapped: See how the UK’s record rent rises impact your area

Rent prices in the UK have seen a record annual rise from last year, according to new statistics.

On average renters across the country are now paying 9 per cent more, with large regional variations.

This is the highest annual percentage change since the start of rental data tracking in 2015, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) has said.

Mapped: See how the UK’s record rent rises impact your area

Find out how the UK’s record rent increase has affected your area

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 14:25

More interest rates reaction...

David Cheadle, chief operating officer at National Debtline, said: “High interest rates are impacting more and more families each month, as mortgage payers come to the end of fixed rate deals meaning their monthly payments increase significantly. Renters are also being impacted as higher costs are passed on by landlords.

“Despite this week’s welcome drop in inflation, the pressure on household budgets is set to continue and we can unfortunately expect many more to fall into arrears.

“Anyone struggling to keep up with mortgage repayments should reach out to your lender. Lenders can do more to help than people often think, so it’s important to get in touch. And anyone worried about their finances can always speak to an adviser at National Debtline, who can work through all the options available.”

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 15:00

‘Overly cautious’

Suren Thiru, Economics Director at ICAEW, said: “While interest rates staying on hold again was expected, the more dovish vote split and meeting minutes suggest that rate setters are opening the door for rate cuts later this year.

“Though this interest rate hiking cycle is firmly in the rear-view mirror, the long delay between tightening policy and its impact on the wider economy means that the heavy toll of 14 rate rises has yet to fully crystalise.

“The Bank of England remains overly cautious on the prospect of rate cuts given the startling inflation slowdown and an economy in recession, increasing the risk they prolong our economic struggles by keeping policy too tight for too long.

“With inflation on track to drop back to the Bank’s 2% target in April, an interest rate cut by August looks a distinct possibility.”

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 15:30

BoE remains ‘overly cautious’ on rate cuts after inflation slowdown - reaction

Suren Thiru, economics director at ICAEW, said: “While interest rates staying on hold again was expected, the more dovish vote split and meeting minutes suggest that rate setters are opening the door for rate cuts later this year.

“Though this interest rate hiking cycle is firmly in the rear-view mirror, the long delay between tightening policy and its impact on the wider economy means that the heavy toll of 14 rate rises has yet to fully crystalise.

“The Bank of England remains overly cautious on the prospect of rate cuts given the startling inflation slowdown and an economy in recession, increasing the risk they prolong our economic struggles by keeping policy too tight for too long.”

Joe Middleton21 March 2024 15:58

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