Tommy Robinson case - as it happened: EDL founder walks free from Old Bailey as judge adjourns hearing
Far-right figurehead was freed from prison last month over 'procedural deficiencies' in original Leeds Crown Court hearing
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A judge has adjourned Tommy Robinson's rehearing over alleged contempt of court.
The 35-year-old, whose real name is Stephen Yaxley-Lennon, attended the Old Bailey on Thursday morning as hundreds of his supporters protested outside.
The Recorder of London, Judge Nicholas Hilliard QC, invited parties in the case to make written submissions on whether there should be a "substantive hearing" and how it should proceed.
He will make a decision on what will happen next at another hearing, which may take place next month
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A judge will later consider allegations that he “published a matter which is likely to cause contempt of court” during ongoing trials in Leeds.
Robinson was originally jailed for 13 months over a Facebook Live video he broadcast from outside the city’s crown court in May, but the findings were overturned last month and he was freed.
Court of Appeal judges ordered a rehearing, saying the “alleged contempt was serious and the sentence might be longer than that already served”.
Robinson is also accused of breaching the conditions of a three-month suspended sentence he was handed for a separate contempt offence in Canterbury in 2017.
In a video posted on his official Facebook page on 20 September, Robinson vowed that he would not apologise or make any admission of guilt, and said he was expecting to be jailed again.
Two large “Free Tommy” protests in London saw disorder break out earlier this year, with police attacked and demonstrators performing Nazi salutes and blockading a bus driven by a Muslim woman.
Robinson was released from prison on 1 August, when high-profile backers including the Ukip leader Gerard Batten, Dutch opposition leader Geert Wilders and the former Breitbart London editor Raheem Kassam hailed the verdict as a victory for “freedom of speech”.
The Court of Appeal found that procedural failings by the judge who jailed Robinson for 13 months at Leeds Crown Court “gave rise to unfairness” and meant proceedings were “fundamentally flawed”.
The Lord Chief Justice and two other judges said that while Geoffrey Marson QC was right to bring Robinson before him to have the Facebook video deleted and protect jury deliberations, the case was dealt with too fast and did not follow criminal procedure rules.
They found that Judge Marson “proceeded on the basis that the appellant had admitted his contempt” after Robinson’s lawyer apologised on his behalf, but he was not asked to respond to the particulars of the allegations himself.
Judges did not say Robinson had not committed contempt of court, and accused him of delaying the appeals “for tactical reasons and collateral advantage”.
Their judgment suggested that Robinson may have committed contempt both by violating reporting restrictions and with “generally prejudicial remarks”, including on the “ethnic and religious backgrounds of the defendants”.
“These comments were, at least potentially, capable of amounting to a freestanding contempt of court,” it continued.
“The alleged contempt was serious and the sentence might be longer than that already served if a finding is again made against [Robinson].”
Contempt of court laws aim to ensure fair trial in Britain by preventing juries from being swayed by information from outside the hearing, and apply to all forms of online and offline publications.
The offences are covered by a “strict liability rule”, meaning that intent and knowledge of committing them are not necessary for a conviction.
But Robinson’s case has become a cause celebre for far-right groups around the world, who characterise his treatment as a crackdown on “free speech”.
Judge Hilliard says Robinson has been on bail under the condition that he does not approach Leeds Crown Court, which stands.
Judge Hilliard says that if parties are "satisfied you can put everything you want to in writing" then he will come to a judgment and hand it down at a new hearing.
Judge Hilliard is explaining the procedure to Robinson: "Your bail will continue on the same terms as before and when the next hearing takes place you are required to attend as a condition of your bail. If you do not attend the case will go ahead without you and that will not be in your interest."
And that's it for today, the case has been adjourned. We will keep you updated on the next court date.
Some clarification from the court: Judge Hilliard is going to take submissions in writing on how to proceed with the case, whether there will be a "substantive hearing" and whether he or another judge will be hearing it.
That is the decision he will be making at the next date - he is not making a decision on the issue of contempt as a whole.
So we're pretty much back to square one. Robinson is still on bail and must attend the next hearing, and not approach Leeds Crown Court until the next hearing.
A prospective date for that is 23 October, but Judge Hilliard will only deliver findings on procedure - how the case should be heard - before it goes forward for the contempt itself to be considered. The whole process is likely to take more than a month.
Protests are continuing outside the court, where Robinson's supporters will be happy that he remains free for now.