Letter: HIV is not a death sentence

Neville Hodgkinson
Sunday 21 November 1993 00:02 GMT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

STEVE CONNOR claims that 'the latest and most comprehensive study of Aids in Africa' contravenes claims that the African epidemic is a myth, and that the Sunday Times has failed to mention this in its recent coverage on Aids in Africa ('HIV is Africa's big killer', 14 November).

The study does no such thing, as I ascertained by questioning Dr Mulder, the scientist directing it, at a press conference in London last June. The study, among 10,000 villages in Uganda, has found that death rates are higher in those who test HIV-positive. However, out of 64 deaths among those testing HIV-positive, only five were diagnosed as Aids.

It is true the study team, having failed to find a link with clinical Aids as currently defined, concluded that 'HIV disease' must be at work in making the villagers more likely to die from other diseases. However, other scientists have questioned the assumption that there is a cause-and-effect link between HIV and Aids.

These workers argue that the HIV test has never been properly validated as a diagnostic tool. They say the test can give positive results in people whose immune systems are jeopardised from a wide variety of reasons other than HIV, including chronic parasitic infections such as are common in Africa.

Researchers in Tanzania have described evidence supporting this point of view. Widespread HIV testing in the Kagera province confirmed the link between HIV positivity and risk of illness; but unlike in Uganda, the Kagera workers treated the HIV positive patients for their various infections, with excellent results. Most recovered and thrived: there were actually fewer deaths in this group than in the rest of the population.

Neville Hodgkinson

The Sunday Times, London E1

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in