Letter: Save elephants from new slaughter

Mike Small Et Al
Friday 06 June 1997 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Sir: In line with Robin Cook's declaration that UK foreign policy should be guided by the twin principles of the environment and human rights, we strongly oppose the down-listing of elephants from Appendix I to Appendix II as proposed by Zimbabwe, Botswana and Namibia for the conference of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (Cites) to be held in Zimbabwe on 9-20 June. We urge the government to maintain Britain's support of elephant conservation at this critical time by voting in favour of the ivory ban and the retention of elephants on Appendix I.

The Appendix I listing has resulted in a dramatic decline in poaching in the majority of elephant range states and the stabilisation of elephant populations in many. It has led to a marked decline in the demand for ivory in the majority of range states and consuming states. It has removed the opportunity to launder poached ivory into the legal international trade. It has increased employment and economic benefits to communities, particularly though the development of wildlife-based tourism.

UK leadership was at the forefront of banning the ivory trade at the Cites conference in Lausanne 1989. It is critical to act now before thousands of elephants are slaughtered once again.

Acceptance of the down-listing of elephant populations would result in a resurgence of poaching and a massive decline in elephant populations, the legitimisation of the international ivory trade, thereby encouraging ivory poachers and illegal traders, even with a zero quota, and the proliferation of firearms and increased corruption.

Many of the arguments advanced for down-listing are based on the concept of elephant over-population, in spite of considerable evidence to the contrary. Appendix I has been in effect for only seven years, an insufficient period in terms of elephant ecology to allow any viable consideration of resumed trade. The value of Zimbabwe's ivory stockpile gathered over seven years, even if applied solely to conservation, would finance its wildlife department for only 15 weeks. By contrast, tourism earns for the same government 60 times the value of the stockpile in one year.

These huge and impressive animals have an intrinsic worth beyond any consideration of their ability to "pay their way" in the global marketplace.

MIKE SMALL

Centre for Continuing Education, University of Edinburgh

SABA DOUGLAS-HAMILTON

Save the Elephants, Nairobi, Kenya

GLENTON COOMBES

Senior Pilot, Lamu Region

Kenya Wildlife Service

ELSPETH MURRAY

BEN MURRAY

Edinburgh

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in