Bartolomé Esteban Murillo: Spanish Baroque painter honoured with Google Doodle

The artist's works include the Soult Immaculate Conception and the Vision of Saint Anthony

Clémence Michallon
New York
Thursday 29 November 2018 15:49 GMT
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The National Gallery celebrates 'The Self Portraits' exhibition on Bartolomé Esteban Murillo

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A Google Doodle is paying tribute to Bartolomé Esteban Murillo today, honouring the legacy of one of the most illustrious Spanish Baroque painters.

Murillo, whose most famous works include the Soult Immaculate Conception and the Vision of Saint Anthony, is believed to have been born at the end of 1617, and baptised on January 1, 1618.

A “humble, pious” man according to the Encyclopaedia Britannica, Murillo first learned from his distant relative Juan del Castillo, also a Baroque painter.

In the 1640s, Murillo travelled to Madrid, where he learned from Diego Velázquez, one of the leading figures of the Spanish Golden Age who was once King Philip IV’s court painter.

From Madrid, Murillo studied the works of Italian and Flemish painters, including Anthony van Dyck and Jusepe de Ribera.

After going back to his native town of Seville, Murillo painted 11 pictures for the convent of San Francisco.

The acclaimed paintings helped Murillo rise to fame, bringing him a series of commissions and ensuring he had work.

Spanish painter Bartholomé Esteban Murillo is pictured circa 1640.
Spanish painter Bartholomé Esteban Murillo is pictured circa 1640. ((Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images))

Around the early 1650s, Murillo experienced a change of style, characterised by softer outlines, eventually veering towards a more vaporous effect.

The painter, who came from a financially humble family, married the wealthy Beatriz de Cabrera y Sotomayor in the 1640s.

He died on 3 April, 1682, around the age of 64.

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His works can be found at Madrid’s Museo del Prado, at the state Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg, and at the Wallace Collection in London, among other venues.

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