The Independent's journalism is supported by our readers. If you click links to other sites on this page, we will earn commission. 

What is handicap betting?

The ins-and-outs of handicap betting, from what it is, to how to place a bet and more useful tips

Chris Wilson
Thursday 26 September 2024 12:47
(iStock)

In a world of bet builders, accumulators and specials, handicap betting remains a popular way to bet for fans of points-based sports such as football, rugby, basketball and more.

Handicap betting is available on a variety of sports markets, and is essentially a way for betting sites to turn a match into an even money contest by giving one team or player a virtual advantage or disadvantage to level the playing field.

The chosen team is given a virtual deficit to overcome, with your selection deemed the winner if the score is greater than the opponents’ score once the deficit (handicap) has been applied.

Handicap betting may seem confusing at first, so we’ve compiled a guide to explain this type of bet, from useful information and tips, to an explanation of the difference between handicap and regular betting.

What is handicap betting?

So what is handicap betting? In simple terms, a handicap bet is still a wager on which team, or player, will win a match, except one of the participants is given a virtual handicap by the bookie.

This handicap will level the playing field, giving one team a virtual deficit to overcome, so whichever team you bet on starts the match with that value added or subtracted from the starting score. You are betting on which team will win with the handicap taken into account.

Handicap betting is often referred to as ‘the spread’ or ‘points betting’ too.

How does handicap betting work?

For those asking ‘how does handicap betting work?’, it is slightly more confusing than traditional betting, but a simple breakdown will suffice to explain.

For example, if Manchester United were playing Manchester City, you may see handicap odds on betting apps displayed as so:

Handicap bet

Odds

Man City (-1)

6/4

Man Utd (+1)

11/8

Draw (-1)

11/4

If you wager on ‘Man City -1’, you’re betting that Man City’s score will still beat Man United’s score after the handicap of minus one goal is applied. Therefore, if City were to win 3-1, your bet would win. If they won 2-1. the score with the handicap applied would be 1-1, so your bet would lose.

If you were to back ‘Man Utd +1’, you would be betting on Man Utd’s score to be greater than City after the handicap has been added, so if the match itself finished as a draw, you would win in this case.

If you bet on the handicap draw, you’re wagering on the winning margin being equal to the handicap offered – one goal, in this case.

This type of bet can make a market more exciting, especially when there is one overwhelming favourite. Creating a handicap bet is often straightforward, as they are offered on a dedicated sub-section of each relevant event on a betting site.

Remember that the handicap is only applied to your chosen selection, not both sides. In addition, the handicap must be covered for the bet to be successful.

What markets are available for handicap betting?

Handicap betting is popular across a range of sports such as football, rugby, basketball and more - usually, it’s used on sports where points are scored.

The most common market for handicap betting is a match result (or goal) market, whereby punters place the virtual handicap on the team of their choice. This is common for matches in football, rugby and other sports.

No draw handicap betting eliminates the possibility of a handicap draw – teams are given a half handicap advantage, such as +4.5, so after the handicap has been applied there is no possibility of a tie.

Handicap league betting is a similar concept but applied over a league season. The favourite starts with a handicap of 0 and every other team is given a virtual points lead – at the end of the season, all the teams’ handicap scores are added to their actual points total to determine a ‘winner’.

Types of handicap bets

As well as ‘normal’ handicap betting, there are two other popular types – Asian handicap and European handicap.

For European handicaps, your bet requires a team to not only win a match, but win by a certain clear margin of goals. It is the common form of handicap used in European markets, and is essentially the same as what we in the UK would just call ‘handicap betting’.

Asian handicaps are similar to no draw handicap betting, in that no draws are possible, though they also offer the possibility of split handicaps. This is where your selection can have one handicap that is a whole number, and one that is a half number. Your stake is applied equally between the two handicaps – meaning a £10 bet would be £5 on each handicap.

For example, imagine a football betting site offered these odds: Manchester City (-1, -1.5) vs Manchester United (+1, +1.5).

City need to win the match by two clear goals in order to win here. If they win by one goal, they lose the -1.5 market and draw the -1 market, so half your stake is returned. If City lose, United win both handicaps.

What is football handicap betting?

Football handicap betting is one of the most popular handicap betting markets, with selections available on leagues and individual matches.

Individual matches, such as those given in the examples above, are the most common market, though you can also bet on handicap league betting, where the favourite starts with a handicap of 0 and every other team is given a lead of a certain amount of virtual points (based on how likely they are to win the league in the first place). At the end of the season, all the teams’ handicap scores are added to their actual points total to determine a league ‘winner’.

Handicap betting tips

There are plenty of handicap betting tips to consider.

Firstly, remember to do your research – look at the form of both teams, any relevant player statistics and recent performance trends.

A good knowledge of the relevant teams is important too – is their best striker likely to start if they’re overwhelming favourites? Take things like this into account.

It is also worth looking at head-to-head records and any other qualifying factors. For example, is this a derby game? Never underestimate home advantage either.

Remember to compare odds across online bookmakers to find the best value. If you are confused, a handicap betting calculator can help.

Finally, remember to look for value in matches where the handicap might not reflect the true difference in quality between the teams or players.

What is the difference between handicap and regular betting?

The main difference between handicap and regular betting is that handicap betting levels the contest by giving one team an advantage or disadvantage through adding virtual points (or goals etc.).

While regular betting involves straightforward win, loss or draw outcomes, handicap betting involves giving one team or player a virtual head start or deficit.

Using a handicap bet means you are betting on that team to win or lose after the chosen handicap has been applied.

Responsible gambling

The most important thing to remember when gambling – whether handicap betting or otherwise – is that you should never bet more than you can afford to lose. Gambling is only a form of entertainment and never a surefire way to make money, even if you’re exceptionally knowledgeable about the sport.

Sports betting can be addictive, so please take steps to remain in control of your budget. Make use of responsible gambling tools offered by betting sites, such as deposit limits, loss limits, self-exclusion and time-outs. These can be often accessed through a tab on each page of the site.

Should you wish to seek help for gambling-related issues, there are several charities and healthcare providers who offer support and information:

Conclusion

It is useful to have handicap betting explained, as it can form another type of betting to add to your repertoire, especially if you’re betting on a match where there is a clear favourite.

In short, handicap betting involves giving one team or player a virtual head start or deficit – you are betting on that team to win or lose after the chosen handicap has been applied.

Handicap betting is a useful way to bet on markets with underdogs, and you can find value in certain deficits depending on the fixture or league.

Handicap betting is offered across the board on some of the UK’s most trusted bookmakers and a host of popular new betting sites, so it can be an exciting way to differ from more standard ways of betting.

Nevertheless, remember to gamble responsibly and stay in control of your budget if you do decide to take on handicap betting.

We may earn commission from some of the links in this article, but we never allow this to influence our content. This revenue helps to fund journalism across The Independent.

We aim to offer every online gambler and reader of The Independent a safe and fair platform through unbiased reviews and offers from the UK’s best online gambling companies.

Gambling can be addictive, always play responsibly and only bet what you can afford to lose. Gambling sites have a number of tools to assist you to stay in control, including deposit limits and time outs. If you think you have a problem, advice and support is available for you now from BeGambleAware or Gamcare.

Any offers or odds listed in this article are correct at the time of publication but are subject to change. Terms & Conditions apply to all offers.

GamstopBe Gamble AwareGamCare18+

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in