Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Talks on peace force for Congo

Alex Duval Smith
Sunday 20 June 1999 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

PLANS FOR the world's biggest-ever peace-keeping operation will be at the centre of week-long talks starting in Zambia today, aimed at ending the 11-month war in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Pledges made this weekend of cash and logistics from the United States and Nigeria may add weight to peace efforts. Diplomats warn, however, that there remains a strong need to reconcile the main external protagonists, Zimbabwe and Rwanda.

The conflict in the former Zaire - a minerals-rich territory the size of western Europe - has in the last year dragged in all nine neighbouring countries. President Laurent Kabila, supported principally by Namibia, Angola and Zimbabwe, is being challenged by a rebel movement backed mainly by Rwanda and Uganda.

The rebels claim President Kabila is ruling undemocratically. Mr Kabila used force to overthrow Mobutu Sese Seko in 1997, after 32-years of power.

Foreign and defence ministers are meeting in Lusaka. If they agree on a ceasefire, it will be policed by the belligerents themselves, reinforced by peace-keepers from other African countries.

The Zambian President, Frederick Chiluba, chairing the talks, has set this Saturday as the target date for the signing of a ceasefire document.

Chiefs of staff would then meet to plan a peace-keeping operation. Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe, claimed last week that the Rwandan leader, Pasteur Bizimungu, was "pretending to talk peace''.

Leaders initially met in South Africa as Nelson Mandela stood down as president.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in