Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Günther Schabowski, German Communist official who accidentally brought down Berlin Wall, dies aged 86

In later years Mr Schabowski expressed remorse for his role in preventing people from crossing the Berlin Wall

Jess Staufenberg
Sunday 01 November 2015 19:16 GMT
Comments
After Germany's re-unification in 1990 Mr Schabowski was jailed with other members of the Politburo for his role in people who died trying to cross the wall to West Berlin
After Germany's re-unification in 1990 Mr Schabowski was jailed with other members of the Politburo for his role in people who died trying to cross the wall to West Berlin (Getty)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The politician who accidentally announced the opening of the Berlin Wall - sparking its collapse shortly afterwards - has died aged 86.

Günther Schabowski, a former East German member of the ruling Politburo, let slip to journalists at a press meeting that citizens would be allowed to cross into the west on 9 November 1989.

His comments were widely broadcast by the media and caused a rush on the wall by East German citizens trying to reach the west side of the city.

Asked by a journalist about current travel rules, he said at the press conference: "We have decided today to implement a regulation that allows every citizen of the Germany Democratic Republic to leave East Germany through any of the border crossings."

A protest outside the DDR parliament on 7 November 1989 calling for the Wall to come down. It did so two days later, sparked by Mr Schabowski's comment
A protest outside the DDR parliament on 7 November 1989 calling for the Wall to come down. It did so two days later, sparked by Mr Schabowski's comment (Brian Harris)

The answer stunned journalists, who asked when this new change would come into effect.

"According to my information, immediately, without delay," said Mr Schabowski.

Officials had actually planned to phase in the new changes the following day, and citizens were meant to apply for visas in an orderly manner.

Instead, tens of thousands made a bid to leave the Soviet bloc and the comment is attributed with the rapid fall of the wall on the very same day.

Mr Schabowski's widow, Irina, announced his passing at a care home in Berlin on Sunday morning to Germany news agency DPA.

Once Germany was reunified in October 1990, Mr Schabowski was jailed with other members of the Politburo for his role in the shootings of people who tried to escape over the wall.

He accepted "moral responsibility" for what he had done, according to The Guardian, and later expressed remorse.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in