Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Iran’s supreme leader lists demands for staying in nuclear deal

European powers must not interfere with Iran's ballistic missile programme or regional activities if they want Tehran to remain in the 2015 agreement, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei warns

Saturday 26 May 2018 18:16 BST
Comments
Khamenei’s demands fly in the face of Washington’s calls for Europe to tow its harsher line
Khamenei’s demands fly in the face of Washington’s calls for Europe to tow its harsher line (Reuters)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has warned that the country will restart its nuclear programme unless European powers meet a new list of demands in the wake of the US withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear agreement.

The UK, France and Germany must continue to buy Iranian crude oil and protect Iran’s markets and banking system from the impact of new US sanctions, Ayatollah Khamenei said.

Iran’s continued adherence to the landmark Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), agreed under US President Barack Obama, is also contingent on the three European countries agreeing not to interfere with Iran’s non-nuclear weapons programmes or activities and involvement in conflicts across the Middle East, he added.

John Bolton says US could impose sanctions on European countries who do business with Iran

All three demands fly in the face of competing calls from Washington DC for the European countries party to the JCPOA to toe the new, harsher US line on Iran.

US president Donald Trump announced earlier this month the US would withdraw from the JCPOA which lifted crippling international sanctions on Iran in return for curbs on its nuclear programme designed to limit any ambition for nuclear weapons.

On Monday, US secretary of state Mike Pompeo said the US would impose “the strongest sanctions in history’ on the Islamic Republic.

The US has already reimposed old sanctions on Iran’s central bank. Mr Pompeo did not outline what further action will look like.

Any new rapprochement between Washington and Tehran would mean Iran would have to withdraw its forces in Syria and its support for Houthi rebels in Yemen, he added.

The decision to withdraw from the JCPOA has been condemned by the other parties of the UK, France, Germany, Russia and China, which have all pledged to continue to honour the deal.

European businesses in particular may now find themselves running afoul of US sanctions rules if they continue to explore financial opportunities with Iran – one of the world’s biggest oil producers.

EU remains committed to Iran nuclear deal despite US withdrawal says Federica Mogherin

In Iran itself, however, there is growing anger at what foreign minister Javad Zarif called the “sham” of US diplomacy.

As well as Ayatollah Khamenei, the more moderate administration of president Hassan Rouhani has also reacted with anger to the US’s unilateral decision to scrap the deal.

In remarks after Mr Pompeo’s announcement on Monday, Mr Rouhani said the new US secretary of state’s background as a former CIA chief made him an untenable choice to make decisions which “affect Iran and the world”.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in