Deadly clashes between Armenia and Azerbaijan escalate with seven troops reported dead

An Azerbaijani civilian died from Armenian shelling on Tuesday bringing total casualties from fighting to 14

Smoke from the explosions of the shelling by Armenian forces in the Tovuz region of Azerbaijan. Skirmishes on the volatile Armenia-Azerbaijan border escalated on Tuesday, marking the most serious outbreak of hostilities between the neighbours since the fighting in 2016 (Armenian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)

Fighting between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces escalated on Tuesday, with Azerbaijan reporting seven more troops killed, including a general, and Armenia saying it has lost two servicemen.

Skirmishes on the volatile border between the two South Caucasus nations began Sunday. The new losses bring the number of Azerbaijani troops killed to 11. Armenia previously reported five of its troops wounded.

An Azerbaijani civilian also died from Armenian shelling on Tuesday, Azerbaijan’s foreign ministry said, bringing total casualties from the fighting to 14.

The two neighbours in the South Caucasus have been locked in conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh, a region of Azerbaijan that has been under the control of ethnic Armenian forces backed by Armenia since a war there ended in 1994. International efforts to settle the conflict have stalled.

Armenian and Azerbaijani forces have frequently engaged in clashes. The current skirmishes appear to mark the most serious spike in hostilities since 2016 when scores were killed in four days of fighting.

The latest incident began on Sunday when Armenian and Azerbaijani troops exchanged fire in the northern section of their border. Officials in both countries blamed each other for starting the fighting and said that sporadic shelling has continued.

Azerbaijan’s defence ministry said two senior officers, major general Polad Hashimov and colonel Ilgar Mirzayev, were killed in fighting Tuesday along with five other servicemen.

Armenian officials claimed that Azerbaijani drones launched an attack on the Tavush province town of Berd, targeting civilian infrastructure. Defence ministry spokeswoman Shushan Stepanyan said that one of Azerbaijani drones was downed.

The Azerbaijani military denied losing a drone and in turn claimed that its forces shot down an Armenian drone and destroyed an Armenian cannon along with its crew.

As hostilities continued, Armenia also accused Azerbaijan of launching cyberattacks on Armenian government websites.

Smoke from the explosions of the shelling by Armenian forces in the Tovuz region of Azerbaijan (Armenian Defense Ministry Press Service via AP)

Armenian prime minister Nikol Pashinyan on Monday accused Azerbaijan of provoking the clashes and warned that it would “bear responsibility for the unpredictable consequences”. Azerbaijani president Ilhan Aliyev denounced what he described as “another provocation of Armenia” and vowed to protect Azerbaijan’s national territory.

Turkey, which has close ethnic and cultural ties with Azerbaijan, has voiced strong support to Baku in the conflict.

The United States and Russia, which co-chair the Minsk group of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe that has tried to negotiate a settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, have condemned the violence and called for restraint.

Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov had separate calls with his counterparts in Armenia and Azerbaijan on Monday to call for an immediate ceasefire.

Vladimir Putin’s spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, said on Tuesday that Moscow was “deeply worried” about the fighting and stands ready to play mediator.

AP