Sudan: More than 60 killed in Darfur clashes, UN says

Some 500 armed men raided the village of Masteri on Saturday, a UN agency reports

Most people in the Darfur region live in refugee camps (AP)

A new bout of violence in Sudan’s war-torn Darfur region has left more than 60 people dead, the United Nations said on Sunday. The clashes threaten to derail a fragile transition to democracy more than a year after the military’s ouster of longtime autocrat Omar al-Bashir.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Sudan said about 500 armed men on Saturday attacked the village of Masteri, located 48 kilometres (30 miles) south of Genena, the provincial capital of West Darfur province.

The clashes between the Masalit and other Arab tribes in the area started earlier Saturday and lasted until late Sunday, state-run SUNA news agency reported, citing unnamed sources. Local authorities asked for military reinforcements to halt the clashes, the report said.

The SUNA report did not provide a death toll, but said dozens of people were killed or wounded, and more than 60 wounded were taken by helicopter to Genena for treatment.

An unconfirmed number of houses were looted and burned in the village, along with half the local market, OCHA said. The village borders Chad.

The attack prompted around 500 people to start a protest camp in front of the Masalit Sultan House, a settlement hosting about 4,200 internally displaced persons in Masteri, the UN agency said. The protesters called for authorities to protect them from attacks.

Sudan is on a fragile path to democracy after a popular uprising led the military to overthrow Bashir in April 2019. A military-civilian government now rules the country until elections, possibly in late 2022.

Such clashes pose a challenge to government efforts to end decades-long rebellions in areas like Darfur, where most people live in camps for the displaced and refugees. Bashir faces international charges of genocide and crimes against humanity over a scorched-earth campaign against rebels in Darfur in the 2000s.

Saturday’s attack was the latest in a series of attacks in the area. OCHA documented at least seven from 19 to 26 July which left dozens dead or wounded.

Last week, local authorities in West Darfur declared a 24-hour curfew in Genena, compromising access to nutrition, water and sanitation, education, health and other critical services, OCHA said.

The clashes have come in the middle of the agricultural season, increasing humanitarian needs in the region. About 2.8 million people in the Darfur region are estimated to be severely food insecure from June to September, more than 545,000 of them in West Darfur alone, OCHA said.

AP