Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

The London European Conference: Brown calls for special summit of G7 nations

Patricia Wynn Davies,Political Correspondent
Monday 07 September 1992 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A SPECIAL summit of the G7 group of industrialised nations to promote world-wide co-ordination of economic and monetary policy was urged yesterday by Gordon Brown, the shadow Chancellor.

He told the conference that the emergence of an interdependent 'global' economy required greater international economic co-operation.

There was still a clear tendency for the major industrial economies to coalesce into trading blocks: the European Community, the North American Free Trade Area, and Japan, Mr Brown said. Despite growing trading links, 'the failure to co-ordinate policy making at a global level has accelerated the defensive retreat into blocks,' he said.

Mr Brown said the European exchange rate mechanism was under pressure because of instabilities between the currencies of these blocks and the completion of the single market, which had sharpened trading imbalances.

'The logic of events is not to abandon the ERM but to work to the principle of greater integration within Europe, side by side with greater co-ordination beyond Europe that would diminish speculative pressures, reduce the transaction costs that penalise industry, commerce and the mobility of citizens and make for the stability necessary for growth and prosperity,' he said.

That must be accompanied by co-ordinated policies for expansion of jobs and growth in Europe. 'In other words the key is not ERM alone but ERM plus active government intervention to promote employment and industry.'

Mr Brown said while the Bundesbank's pledge not to raise German interest rates was welcome, it was insufficient. 'We will not make the progress we need without a recognition of the vital role that co-operation and co-ordination must play in a new international system.'

That economic co-operation might include a new concerted effort by a permanent administration under an expanded G7 to establish and maintain a new system of exchange rates between the three major currencies.

'Floating rates have enormously increased the opportunities for speculative profit,' Mr Brown said. 'In 1971, 90 per cent of foreign transactions were to cover trade and long-term investment and only 10 per cent to cover short-term capital flows. Today, only 5 per cent are to cover trade and long-term investment.'

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in