Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Jeremy Corbyn launches bid to topple Theresa May in aftermath of major Brexit defeat

Immediately after the vote, the Labour leader moved to table a formal motion of no confidence in the government

Ashley Cowburn
Political Correspondent
Tuesday 15 January 2019 20:49 GMT
Comments
Jeremy Corbyn launches bid to topple Theresa May in aftermath of major Brexit defeat

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Jeremy Corbyn has launched a bid to topple Theresa May in the aftermath of the prime minister’s Brexit deal being rejected in a historic Commons defeat.

Immediately after the vote, the Labour leader moved to table a formal motion of no confidence in Ms May’s government, claiming it would allow MPs to give their “verdict on the sheer incompetence of this government”.

It came after the prime minister’s deal was rejected by a record majority of 230, as around 100 of her own backbenchers ignored her last-ditch appeal to vote down the Brexit agreement.

The result constitutes the largest defeat of a government in modern political history - taking the record from the Labour prime minister Ramsay MacDonald, who lost by 166 votes in 1924.

It is unlikely the Labour leader’s move - a challenge suggested by the prime minister herself to test the House - would gain the simple majority that is required when MPs vote on the motion on Wednesday afternoon.

In order for the motion to pass, at least seven Tory MPs would have to vote against their own government and risking a general election.

The Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), who are responsible for propping up Ms May’s fragile government through a supply and confidence agreement, also indicated earlier on Tuesday the party would vote with the government should the prime minister’s Brexit deal be voted down.

Under the Fixed Term Parliaments Act, if the no confidence motion passes, however, the House has a 14-day period to form a government and pass a fresh motion of confidence in its favour. Failing this, a general election will be called.

The last time a motion of no confidence successfully received the required support of MPs was in 1979 - by just one vote. After the motion passed - defeating Jim Callaghan’s minority Labour government - Margaret

Thatcher emerged victorious in the resulting election, with a clear majority.

If Mr Corbyn fails to win the vote of no confidence tomorrow he will also come under intense pressure to throw his party’s weight behind a fresh referendum from pro-Remain MPs in the Labour Party.

Labour’s policy motion - agreed at the party conference in 2018 - says that if a general election can not be achieved, then all options will then be on the table, including campaigning for a People’s Vote.

Speaking after the crushing defeat in the Commons, A Number 10 spokesperson said they hoped to open talks with other MPs as “swiftly as possible” once the vote of confidence was out of the way.

"We want to identify what would be required to secure the backing of the House consistent with what we believe to be the result of the referendum," the spokesman said.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in