Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Northern Lights could be visible in Britain as far south as Northern Ireland this weekend

Burst of solar activity expected to cause widespread appearance of aurora borealis

Tim Wyatt
Saturday 23 March 2019 16:37 GMT
Comments
The aurora borealis is caused by charged solar particles interacting with gases in the Earth's atmosphere
The aurora borealis is caused by charged solar particles interacting with gases in the Earth's atmosphere (REUTERS)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Skywatchers have been alerted to look out for the Northern Lights, which could be visible tonight from Scotland and even as far south as Northern Ireland.

A surge in solar activity is expected to cause the awe-inspiring phenomenon to appear in northern parts of Britain.

BBC weather presenter Angie Phillips said the best times would be from Saturday afternoon through to Sunday morning.

“Clear, dark skies are most favourable, with little or no light pollution, so getting out of the towns and into the countryside is best for viewing – weather permitting, of course,” she said.

“Scotland is where the aurora is most likely to be seen, since it is further north.

“But it could be spotted over Northern Ireland, especially around the north coast.”

The Northern Lights – also known as the aurora borealis – is caused by streams of charged particles escaping the sun (often known as solar winds) interacting with the Earth’s magnetic field.

Distortions in the magnetic field allow some charged particles to slip into the atmosphere around the north and south poles.

As they hit gases in the atmosphere the particles make them glow, causing the mesmerising colourful displays in the sky.

The levels of geomagnetic storms are measured on the KP-index scale from zero to nine, the highest level.

Support free-thinking journalism and attend Independent events

For the Northern Lights to be visible as far south as Northern Ireland the storms must reach around KP five or six, Ms Phillips said.

Luckily, these levels are expected to occur thanks to the sun’s burst of activity in a large solar flare later on Saturday.

However, even if the aurora borealis does begin to dance above the UK, skywatchers need to find both a break in the cloud and get as far away from artificial light pollution as possible to soak up the sight.

Another problem is the nearly full moon, which can make it harder to make out the Northern Lights.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in