Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Coronavirus: Black youths ‘three times as likely to be jobless’

The rate of umemployment for black youths was more than three times higher than that of their white counterparts between October and December 2020

Eleanor Sly
Monday 12 April 2021 08:29 BST
Comments
Black youth unemployment rates are now as high as they were in the early 80s when the Brixton riots took place
Black youth unemployment rates are now as high as they were in the early 80s when the Brixton riots took place (Getty Images)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Young black workers have been particularly badly affected by the pandemic, with more than 40 per cent now unemployed, according to data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS).

The unemployment rate for black youths between the ages of 16 and 24 is significantly higher than that of their white counterparts, of whom only 12.4 per cent were without a job in the same period.

Between October and December 2020, a total of 41.6 percent of young black workers were unemployed, a figure which is more than three times worse than that of white workers of the same age.

As a result, black youth unemployment rates are now just as bad as they were in the early 1980s when the UK was in a recession and many black people lost their jobs, sparking the Brixton riots.

Pre-pandemic, unemployment rates for young black workers stood at 25.3 per cent between January and March 2020. For white youths this figure was 10.6 per cent.

Although both black and white youths’ jobs have been affected by the pandemic, the ONS’ findings indicated that the unemployment rate grew 64.4 per cent for black youths over the nine months. However, for white youths it increased by a comparatively lower 17 per cent.

Senior economist at the New Economics Foundation, Sarah Arnold, said that young workers from an ethinc minority background were already disproportionately likely to be in less secure employment before the pandemic hit, reported The Guardian. These sorts of jobs had little or no contractual security and included fixed-term contracts, zero-hours or cash in hand employment. 

She said: “These kinds of jobs have received less protection from schemes like furlough, and it is likely this has contributed to unemployment rising much faster among these groups compared to both young white workers and the population as a whole.”

The ONS data has come amid fears that significant youth unemployment inequality could be making a return, similar to levels last seen in the early 1980s. Forty years ago, in 1981, the black youth unemployment rate more than doubled in a number of months. At the start of the year, youth unemployment for black people was 18.7 per cent, whereas for white youths it was 17.2 per cent.

However, by 1982, the rate had increased hugely for black youths to 41.8 per cent. This was in contrast with the 22.9 per cent unemployment experienced by young white workers, according to analysis of the General Household Survey.

The ONS said their data had been weighted to official population projections from 2018 and contained estimates of the number of 16- to 24-year-olds who they had predicted would be in the labour market. They also noted that figures were not seasonally adjusted and said that demographic breakdowns tended to reduce sample sizes.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in