Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Syphilitic mummified corpse buried under Swiss church found to be Boris Johnson's relative

Anna Catharina Bischoff was the great-great-great-great-great-great-grandmother of the Foreign Secretary

Chris Baynes
Thursday 25 January 2018 15:54 GMT
Comments
Syphilitic mummified corpse buried under Swiss church found to be Boris Johnson's relative

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A syphilitic, mummified corpse found buried in the Swiss city of Basel has been identified over 40-years after it was discovered – and it turns out the 18th-century woman was an ancestor of Boris Johnson.

Genealogists identified it as Anna Catharina Bischoff, the great-great-great-great-great-great-grandmother of the Foreign Secretary.

Her body was discovered in 1975 during renovation work on Basel’s Barfusser Church.

Discovered in front of the altar, the woman was dressed in good-quality clothes and clearly well fed, so researchers knew it belonged to a wealthy lady.

They also established she had been poisoned by mercury, a standard treatment for syphilis between the 15th and 19th centuries. High levels of the toxic substance preserved her remains.

But there was no gravestone to indicate her identity.

It remained a mystery until last year, when scientists used state-of-the-art methods to extract DNA from the corpse’s big toe.

The material was compared with that of living members of a prominent Basel family known to have ancestors buried at the church.

An artist’s impression of how researchers believe Anna Catharina Bischoff may have looked
An artist’s impression of how researchers believe Anna Catharina Bischoff may have looked (Basel Natural History Museum)

The research confirmed the woman was Bischoff. Born in Basel in 1719, she spent most of her life in the French city of Strasbourg.

But before her death in 1787, she returned to Basel for syphilis treatment.

Once her identity had been established, genealogists set to work tracing her family tree, which they found stretched as far afield as the US.

They learned she had seven children, but only two survived childhood. Her only daughter was Anna, who married Christian Hubert Baron Pfeffel von Kriegelstein.

Five generations later, Marie Luise von Pfeffel wedded Stanley Fred Williams, whose daughter Yvonne went on to marry Osman Wilfred Johnson Kemal.

Their son, Stanley Johnson, is the Foreign Secretary’s father.

Boris Johnson has previously said he is ‘the product of many countries’
Boris Johnson has previously said he is ‘the product of many countries’ (PA)

The Foreign Secretary has not commented on the discovery, but is known for his international ancestry.

He once told the BBC genealogy programme Who Do You Think You Are? that he was “the product of many countries”, describing his von Pfeffel ancestors as “posh toffs”.

The story of how researchers uncovered Bischoff’s identity and descendents will be detailed this week on Swiss TV, in an episode of science documentary series Einstein.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in