Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Rifkind appeals to US after Bosnia deadlock

Sarah Helm
Monday 17 July 1995 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

SARAH HELM

Brussels

After European foreign ministers failed again yesterday to produce a plan of action for Bosnia, Malcolm Rifkind, the Foreign Secretary, flies to Washington today to ask whether the US is willing to reinforce the UN peace-keeping forces.

The Europeans appeared as confused as ever over whether to step up military action in Bosnia, and to reinforce the forces protecting the remaining UN "safe-areas", or whether to consider withdrawing the peace-keepers altogether.

French government sources said yesterday that military chiefs of the US, France and Britain failed to agree on joint action to protect Muslim enclaves, in a five-hour meeting in London on Sunday night. Sources said the failure of the discussion of a French plan to reinforce Gorazde and break the Serb stranglehold on Sarajevo raised the possibility of a French withdrawal. "The other two did not go along with us. The others want neither a tough intervention nor a withdrawal," one French source said.

Andrei Kozyrev, the Russian foreign minister, warned the West against being drawn into an "extremely dangerous" confrontation", and accused the Europeans of seeking the "moral high ground" without considering the consequences of all-out war. "Does the West contemplate a huge operation with huge casualties, including civilian casualties right in the middle of Europe?" he asked.

After inconclusive discussions in Brussels, the European foreign ministers conceded that any attempt to retake Srebrenica, which fell to the Serbs last week, has now been abandoned and admitted that the enclave of Zepa is beyond saving.

British concerns now focus on the safety of more than 300 British troops protecting the enclave of Gorazde, which is in the way of the Serbian advance.

Mr Rifkind admitted that the Western alliance would be incapable of reinforcing Gorazde or evacuating the peace-keepers without the aid of US attack helicopters. He is expected to test US willingness to supply helicopters when he holds talks with Warren Christopher, the US Secretary of State, today.

Zepa cry for help, page 8

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in