Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Nobel winner charged with treason

James Roberts
Thursday 13 March 1997 00:02 GMT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The Nobel prize-winning writer Wole Soyinka was yesterday charged with treason by Nigeria's military government over a spate of recent bomb blasts in the country. Since December last year a series of blasts on army buses has killed three soldiers, and wounded dozens more. Soyinka, along with 11 other dissidents, faces the death penalty if convicted.

The winner of the 1986 Nobel Prize for literature was one of many opposition figures who fled Nigeria two years ago to Europe and the United States, where they have campaigned against the military government of General Sani Abacha. The military regime annulled the Nigerian general election of 1993, thus preventing its presumed winner, the wealthy businessman Moshood Abiola, from being installed as president. Abiola was jailed in 1994, when he declared himself president, and Soyinka and other opposition figures have since then campaigned to have the annulled poll recognised.

General Abacha, who seized power in November 1993, four months after the elections, is implementing a transition plan he says will allow him to hand power to a democratically elected president in 1998.

But his critics say he intends to use the plan to retain power, and point to his bloody human rights record. General Abacha's regime executed the dissident playwright Ken Saro-Wiwa and eight other opponents in November 1995.

Charging Soyinka could pave the way for Nigeria to try to get him extradited back home. The accused dissidents face a two-count charge of "conspiracy to levy war against the federal military government of Nigeria" and "causing explosions in various parts of Nigeria."

Soyinka, who condemned the country's rulers in a 1996 book entitled The Open Sore of a Continent, said yesterday he was not surprised to be charged with treason because it was clear General Abacha wanted to "eliminate" him.

"We learned the decision to try us on treason charges had been taken before the recent violence ... The whole thing is orchestrated. Abacha is trying to get rid of us," the writer said by telephone from California.

Soyinka said he did not know who was behind the bombings, but thought the army could be responsible, as it was so divided. "Dissent in Nigeria ... will not go away until Abacha has gone. But this is a marathon, not a sprint," he said. Eight of the 12 dissidents are in Nigeria and were brought to court yesterday. The case was adjourned to 9 May.

Nigeria's conscience, page 13

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in