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France to abolish state funding for homeopathic medicines, saying they are no better than ‘placebo’

Current French social security reimburses up to 30 per cent fo the cost of a homeopathic remedy and they can be prescribed by doctors despite most being almost entirely water

Alex Matthews-King
Health Correspondent
Thursday 11 July 2019 13:10 BST
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Homeopathic remedies are diluted to 10 parts per billion in water as practitioners believe this increases their power
Homeopathic remedies are diluted to 10 parts per billion in water as practitioners believe this increases their power (Getty)

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France will end funding for homeopathic remedies through its state health system from 2021 after the government acknowledged the remedies are no better than a placebo.

It could be a serious blow for the alternative remedies in the country, which are often sold in pharmacists alongside evidence-backed medicine and prescribed by doctors.

French social security payments for homeopathic remedies topped €126.8m (£114m) in 2018, according to official figures, despite most being almost entirely water.

A damning report in March by France’s Academy of Medicine and Academy of Pharmacy said no health insurance should reimburse the treatments and no university should offer a homeopathy degree.

“I have decided to start the process for complete non-reimbursement,” French health minister Agnes Buzyn told Le Parisien newspaper.

Ms Buzyn, a former doctor, had said the country’s reputation was on the line after its National Authority for Health concluded in June that homeopathy “demonstrated sufficient effectiveness to justify a reimbursement”.

Currently social security reimburses up to 30 per cent of a patient’s outlay on homeopathic remedies, this will be cut to 15 per cent in 2020 and to zero by 2021.

While much less common, pockets of the NHS that fund homeopathy in the UK have been pressured to end the practice in the past two years.

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NHS England chief executive Simon Stevens has said the practice is a “misuse of scarce funds” and no better than sugar pills.

Homeopathic remedies take a substance thought to be causing the condition, such as grass pollen for hay fever, then dilute it repeatedly in water as this is believed to increase its power.

Preparations specify the agent is diluted to 10 parts per billion parts of water, so many remedies contain nothing but water.

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