Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

The Independent's journalism is supported by our readers. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn commission. 

Covid variants: What are the WHO’s new names?

Variations to be renamed after letters of the Greek alphabet to avoid fostering prejudice

Joe Sommerlad
Thursday 03 June 2021 13:10 BST
Comments
A nurse administers the vaccine
A nurse administers the vaccine (AP)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

As new coronavirus variants continue to spring up across the globe, the World Health Organisation (WHO) moved this week to rename them according to letters of the Greek alphabet.

It is feared that allowing the new strains to become known by the geographical location where they were first detected, as they have been so far – the Indian variant, for instance – risks inspiring misdirected acrimony and prejudice.

“No country should be stigmatised for detecting and reporting variants,” said WHO epidemiologist Maria Van Kerkhove.

Former US president Donald Trump, members of his administration like secretary of state Mike Pompeo and their supporters spent much of last year maliciously referring to Covid-19 by Sinophobic slurs such as “the China virus” and “the Wuhan flu” in order to scapegoat the rival superpower for the worldwide disaster, drawing accusations of racism at home and abroad.

“Political parties and groups... have latched onto the Covid-19 crisis to advance anti-immigrant, white supremacist, ultra-nationalist, antisemitic, and xenophobic conspiracy theories that demonise refugees, foreigners, prominent individuals, and political leaders,” said Human Rights Watch.

Referring to the strains by their scientific designations like B.1.1.7 was deemed to be complicated so, to sidestep the problem of such politically-loaded terms prevailing, the WHO has introduced the following new naming system:

  • Brazil variant (P.2) - Zeta
  • Kent variant (B.1.1.7) - Alpha
  • Indian variant (B.1.617.1) - Kappa
  • Indian variant (B.1.617.2) - Delta
  • US variant (B.1.427/B.1.429) - Epsilon
  • US variant (B.1.526) - Iota
  • Nigerian variant (B.1.525) - Eta
  • Philippines variant (P.3) - Theta
  • South African variant (B.1.351) - Beta

“Covid-19 does not care who we are, where we live, or what we believe,” said UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres in a tweet.

“Yet the pandemic continues to unleash a tsunami of hate and xenophobia, scapegoating and scare-mongering.

“That’s why I’m appealing for an all-out effort to end hate speech globally.”

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in