Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Education `helps to cut inequality'

Diane Coyle
Thursday 29 July 1999 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

HIGHER GOVERNMENT spending on education not only boosts the level of earnings, it also helps reduce income inequality. New research finds that a fall in UK education spending as a share of GDP to its current level of about 5 per cent can explain a doubling in the spread of earnings.

Economists have long known that more and better education translates into higher incomes. But the scale of the impact of education spending on income inequality, revealed in today's quarterly bulletin from the National Institute of Economic and Social Research, is surprising.

The researchers, Michael Biggs and Jayasri Dutta, report: "The long-run impact of modest changes to public education expenditures on the inequality of earnings is likely to be substantial."

Inequality in the UK increased during the 1980s and early 1990s, with the top tenth of the income distribution getting 26 per cent of the pie. There is evidence in the most recent figures that the dispersion has stopped getting worse.

Richer parents tend to opt out of the state system, sending their children to private schools.

These children would go on to earn 50 per cent more on average than their state-educated counterparts. Average incomes would be higher, but inequality far greater.

Increasing resources for state schools would raise average earnings and reduce inequality. The findings vindicate the Government's emphasis on the importance of education.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in