Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Conflict threat as Turkish jets buzz Syria

Patrick Cockburn
Sunday 04 October 1998 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

IN AN ATTEMPT to defuse the growing threat of war between Syria and Turkey over Syrian support for Kurdish rebels,Egypt's President, Hosni Mubarak, flew to Damascus yesterday for talks with President Hafez al-Assad.

Mr Mubarak was due to fly on to Ankara today for talks with the Turkish government.

Turkish jets buzzed the Syrian border on Friday and the Turkish army is to stage war games from 21 October along Turkey's 550-mile border with Syria. Damascus says it rejects "the policies of confrontation, escalation and threats from any party".

"There is a state of undeclared war between us and Syria," said Husseyin Kivriloglu, the Turkish chief of staff. "We are trying to be patient, but that has a limit."

Guerrillas of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) havefought for the self-determination of the Turkish Kurds since 1984, and 29,000 people have died in the fighting. The PKK's ability to retreat from eastern Turkey into northern Syria and Iraq is blamed by Turkey for its failure to win the war.

Mr Mubarak and other Arab leaders are worried by the crisis between Syria and Turkey because of Turkey's growing military links with Israel. Israeli air force jets use Turkish airspace for training and Israel is upgrading Turkish fighter aircraft.

The Arab world fears that, with Syria facing the Turkish and Israeli armies on two fronts, the overall Arab position would be weakened.

Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli Prime Minister, said yesterday that his country had no part in the crisis. He said: "We've taken steps to reassure Syria that we are not going to use any of this to our advantage, or to change the status quo on the border between Syria and Israel."

The PKK has long used Syrian territory as a base. The PKK also receives strong support from Kurds in Europe.

Turkey is also worried about the emergence of a Kurdish state backed by the US in northern Iraq which would serve as a refuge for its own Kurds.

In a weekend effort to deny the Kurdish guerrillas safehavens, 10,000 Turkish troops pushed into the three Kurdish provinces of northern Iraq, controlled by local Iraqi Kurdish leaders. During its 14-year campaign against the PKK, a Turkish ministers said that the army had destroyed 2,664 villages and made two million Turkish Kurds homeless.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in