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Asian stocks follow Wall St up ahead of US inflation update

Asian stocks have followed Wall Street higher ahead of a United States inflation update that traders hope might prompt the Federal Reserve to ease plans for more interest rate hikes

Joe McDonald
Friday 31 March 2023 07:41 BST

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Asian stocks followed Wall Street higher Friday ahead of a United States inflation update traders hope might prompt the Federal Reserve to ease plans for more interest rate hikes.

Shanghai, Tokyo, Hong Kong and Sydney advanced. Oil prices declined.

Wall Street rose Thursday as worries about the global financial system eased following the collapse of two U.S. banks and one in Switzerland.

Traders hope a measure of U.S. inflation due out Friday that is closely watched by the Federal Reserve will show upward pressure on prices easing. That might prompt the Fed to postpone plans for a possible rate hike at its May meeting.

A softer inflation reading would be a “signal to continue with the risk-on theme," said Tim Waterer of Kohle Capital Markets in a report.

The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.3% to 3,270.70 and the Hang Seng in Hong Kong gained 0.7% to 20,458.17.

The Nikkei 225 in Tokyo advanced 0.9% to 28,033.53 after government data showed factory output rebounded and retail sales rose in February.

The Kospi in Seoul added 0.9% to 2,475.06 and Sydney's S&P-ASX 200 was 0.8% higher at 7,177.80.

India's Sensex opened up 1% at 58,567.37. New Zealand and Jakarta declined while Singapore and Bangkok advanced.

Traders were rattled by this month's bank failures but regulators appear to have calmed fears by promising lending measures if needed to keep other institutions stable after repeated rate hikes caused prices of bonds and other assets on their books to fall.

Markets have shifted focus back to uncertainty about the global economic outlook as the Fed and other central banks try to extinguish inflation.

Traders have begun betting the Fed will be forced to cut rates as early as mid-year to shore up economic growth. That is despite statements by Fed officials that they plan to raise rates one more time before holding them steady into at least early 2024.

The Fed's key lending rate stands at a range of 4.75% to 5%, up from close to zero at the start of last year.

On Wall Street, the benchmark S&P 500 index rose 0.6% on Thursday to 4,050.83 for its fifth gain in six days.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.4% to 32,859.03. The Nasdaq composite gained 0.7%, to 12,013.47.

Expectations for easier rates in turn have helped to buoy the Big Tech stocks that dominate the S&P 500 and other indexes.

Amazon rose 1.7% on Thursday, while Apple and Microsoft also rose.

A report Thursday showed slightly more U.S. workers applied for unemployment benefits last week than expected. That could be a sign of increased layoffs, but the number is low compared with historical levels.

In a separate report, the government revised down its estimate for how much the U.S. economy grew during the last three months of 2022. But it also still showed growth.

In energy markets, benchmark U.S. crude shed 5 cents to $74.32 per barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract rose $1.40 on Thursday to $74.37. Brent crude, the price basis for international oil trading, lost 16 cents to $78.44 per barrel in London. It advanced 99 cents the previous session to $79.27.

The dollar gained to 132.99 yen from Thursday's 132.47 yen. The euro declined to $1.0896 from $1.0904.

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