Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

All the smart people love cereal

Friday 04 April 1997 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Tucking into a bowl of cornflakes washed down with orange juice and coffee will boost your IQ and put you in a better mood, new research has found.

Breakfast-eaters performed up to 10 per cent better in memory tests, in recording lists of words and in the ability to think logically, the British Psychological Society's annual conference heard yesterday.

In another study looking at the long-term effects of eating breakfast, cereals emerged as the optimum food. Andrew Smith, Professor of Psychology at Bristol University, told the conference in Edinburgh: "People feel better - cereals boosted their mood."

In the study, nearly 50 people had their mental functions and mood measured before eating. Half were then given breakfast and half subsisted on a cup of decaffeinated coffee. In subsequent tests, the breakfast-eaters proved 10 per cent better at mental tasks. The key factor, said the professor, could be the glucose from the food which remedied low blood sugar levels.

To test the long-term improvement from regular breakfast eating, Professor Smith surveyed 600 people. Those who did not bother with the first meal of the day had the most negative effects - such as the most gloomy mood - with cereal eaters being the happiest.

Of the elderly people tested, those who eat cereal regularly had a sunnier outlook and the highest intelligence scores, although the professor warned that this could simply mean that more-intelligent people tended to eat breakfast. In another study, Professor Smith said that those who had a high intake of caffeine performed most efficiently throughout the day. Workers who imbibed 200 milligrammes of caffeine or more - four cups of coffee or five cups of tea - had the highest level of efficiency at the end of the day.

To complete the perfect breakfast, said Professor Smith, it could be time to look at orange juice, as vitamin C had also been shown to have health benefits. A study in the British Medical Journal showed that cognitive ability in the elderly was higher in those who had a high vitamin C intake.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in