Stay up to date with notifications from TheĀ Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

EU stays on the sidelines over migrant deal between Italy and Albania

A top European Union official has refused to be drawn on an opinion of an agreement between Italy and Albania to process some migrants in centers set up in the tiny Western Balkan country, saying only that it was being closely monitored

Llazar Semini
Wednesday 23 October 2024 19:08 BST

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A top European Union official on Wednesday refused to be drawn on an opinion of an agreement between Italy and Albania to process some migrants in centers set up in the tiny Western Balkan country, saying only that it was being closely monitored.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said that ā€œfrom the very beginning on we have been very clear that we are monitoring the development related to this agreement very closely.ā€

Under a five-year deal signed last November by Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni and her Albanian counterpart, Edi Rama, up to 3,000 migrants picked up by the Italian coast guard in international waters each month will be sheltered in Albania. Their asylum requests will be processed there.

Italy has agreed to welcome those migrants who are granted asylum, while those whose applications are rejected face deportation directly from Albania.

The first 12 migrants sheltered last week in Albanian centers were brought back to Italy three days later, following a ruling by Rome judges, who rejected their detention, arguing that their countries of origin ā€” Bangladesh and Egypt ā€” were not safe enough for them to be sent back.

Italyā€™s far-right government on Monday approved a new decree aimed at overcoming judicial hurdles that risked derailing a controversial migration deal with Albania.

Under the new decree ā€” which is effective immediately ā€” the government shortened the list of countries considered ā€œsafeā€ by law, meaning that Rome can repatriate to those countries migrants who didnā€™t win asylum using a fast-track procedure.

The court ruling was an early stumbling block to the five-year deal between Italy and Albania.

Italian Premier Minister Giorgia Meloni has strongly pushed the deal, defending it as a new ā€œmodelā€ to handle illegal migration.

In a letter to EU leaders last December, a month after the deal was signed in Rome, von der Leyen praised ā€œimportant initiativesā€ on restricting migration by some of the blocā€™s 27 member countries, including ā€œthe operational arrangement between Italy and Albania.ā€

ā€œThis serves as an example of out-of-the-box thinking, based on fair sharing of responsibilities with third countries in line with obligations under EU and international law,ā€ she wrote.

Von der Leyen was in Tirana on Monday as part of a regional tour to reassure the Western Balkan countries that the enlargement of the trade bloc remained one of its priorities. She only said that the Italy-Albania deal was ā€œa bilateral agreementā€ which the EU would not comment on but only monitor.

Human rights groups and NGOs active in the Mediterranean have slammed the agreement as a dangerous precedent which conflicts with international laws.

___

Follow Llazar Semini at https://x.com/lsemini

___

Follow APā€™s global migration coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/migration

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in