Monday's book: Marching in the Streets by Tariq Ali and Susan Watkins (Bloomsbury, pounds 20)
Your support helps us to tell the story
From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.
At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.
The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.
Your support makes all the difference.1968 is an over-written year if ever there were one, and the refrain usually goes "Crazy students, sex, drugs and rock'n'roll". In contrast, Tariq Ali and Susan Watkins's month-by-month account takes a refreshing look at 1968 - from the Tet offensive to women's liberation; from the Paris uprising to the tanks entering Czechoslovakia. Among the familiar events are many which are less known, such as the trial in the Soviet Union of four young intellectuals who had defied censorship and campaigned for peace.
The international span makes this an impressive record. Mexico, Brazil, Pakistan and the Palestinians are there as well as the US and Europe. Marching in the Streets shows, too, how 1968 radicalised culture. Censorship was at issue in Poland and Pakistan. In Italy, the students invited the veteran psychoanalyst Musatti to talk to them. The Rolling Stones sent their song "Street Fighting Man" to Black Dwarf, a left paper that I worked on with Tariq Ali.
There are amusing bits: for instance, a dozen taxis full of American sailors heading to a brothel are surrounded by Japanese students protesting against their country's use as a US military base; and Eartha Kitt challenges a nonplussed Lady Bird Johnson on Vietnam at a ladies' lunch.
However, seeing 1968 in international terms makes for a more sobering account than the stereotypes. Protesting students were seriously wounded, and some died, while others were imprisoned. The rebels were so young: Abdul Hamid of Pakistan was 17 when he was shot; so was the Vietnamese girl in black pantaloons executed after a guerrilla attack on the presidential palace in Saigon. They seem like children to me now. At the time, I felt a veteran at 25.
Marching in the Streets records how modest many of the demands were. Students protested against poor living conditions, against war and censorship and for democracy - yet the reaction was frequently violent. These were idealistic revolutionaries. Seriously wounded, the German student Rudi Dutschke wrote to his would-be assassin trying to explain his politics.
The authors say it is simply a chronicle. But chronicles are rarely written with such deft dramatic irony, nor are they usually so ebullient or scattered with jokes. Moreover, Tariq Ali and Susan Watkins have done something which is a challenge to any historian: they have made utopian rebellion intelligible.
Jean-Paul Sartre told the perky anarchist Daniel Cohn-Bendit: "Something has emerged from you which surprises, which astonishes and which denies everything which has made society what it is today. That is what I would call the extension of the field of possibility. Do not give up." Many did not give up despite (or because of) all the sex, drugs and rock'n'roll. Those Utopian ideas - that knowledge should be accessible, work democratised and time claimed for living and loving, not just for making money - are even more relevant 30 years on. This is a Molotov cocktail of a book, to make the Blairites blanch.
Join our commenting forum
Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies
Comments