How menopause is affecting your nails

From accentuated ridges to weaker nail beds – here’s how menopause impacts your nails and how to combat it.

Lara Owen
Thursday 09 January 2025 13:40 GMT
Here’s the impact menopause has on your nails (Alamy/PA)
Here’s the impact menopause has on your nails (Alamy/PA)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Menopause has a significant impact on your hormones and as a result, how your skin, nails and hair look and feel.

Perimenopause is the lead up to menopause, when you start noticing small changes in your body, and the process typically starts in your mid-40s and lasts from four to eight years on average.

Menopause, which has an average entry age of 51, then follows and is defined as having gone 12 months without your period.

Hot flashes may be a symptom you’re familiar with, but brittle nails, dehydration and flakiness are also common side effects of menopause.

Leading nail technicians and women’s health experts detail how menopause is affecting your nails, and what you can do to maintain a healthy manicure.

How menopause impacts the health of your nails

During perimenopause and menopause, the fluctuations in hormones – particularly the drop in oestrogen – can significantly impact nail health.

Oestrogen is essential for maintaining hydration in the body, including your nails,” explains Paint Nails London‘s lead nail tech Angie Campbell.

“As oestrogen levels drop, nails often lose their natural moisture and become more brittle. In perimenopause, these changes may be subtler, but as menopause sets in, the effects can become more pronounced.

“Women may notice thinning, peeling or slower nail growth as their nails struggle to retain strength and hydration,” says Campbell.

Why your nails become brittle and prone to breakage

“Brittleness of the nails is also called Onychorrhexis from the Greek derivation onycho – meaning ‘nail’, and rhexis – meaning ‘bursting’,” explains menopause advisor for A.Vogel, Eileen Durward.

This terminology makes sense when the main indication of having brittle nails is when they begin to split, crack or chip. “The yellowing of nails or nails curling at the top also suggests that they are brittle,” says Durward.

Keratin is the substance produced in the nail bed and is the protein that helps form your nails’ strong outer layer.

“When the body is healthy, nails are strong and evenly formed. If your nails are showing signs of brittleness, it is an indication of an imbalance in your keratin production,” says Durward.

How to keep your manicure strong and hydrated

Hydration is the crux for a strong and healthy manicure, which is unfortunately what declines when you enter menopause. “Start with a good-quality cuticle oil – look for products containing jojoba oil, vitamin E or almond oil,” advises Campbell.

“Applying it daily helps restore moisture and strengthens the nail bed. A hydrating hand cream is also a must – the OPI ProSpa Hand & Nail Cream is a standout for locking in moisture.

“Regular nail strengthening treatments, like IBX Repair, can also help restore damaged nails and fortify them against breakage.”

OPI ProSpa Protective Hand Nail & Cuticle Cream, £11.76 (was £14.70)

Dadi’Oil Nail Treatment, £12.95, Amazon

How to adjust your nailcare routine

If you’re seeing your nails become thinner or more brittle, you should prioritise rest and gentler care when it comes to your nail routine.

“Use a glass or crystal nail file instead of traditional emery boards to reduce microtears,” suggests Campbell.

“Apply a strengthening base coat regularly, such as OPI Nail Envy or Essie Hard to Resist, to provide added support, and avoid over-trimming or aggressive cuticle pushing to prevent damage to the nail matrix.”

If you have a penchant for gel or acrylic manicures, Campbell advises taking regular breaks to allow your nail beds time to recover and breathe.

Just like removing make-up at the end of the day, it’s important not to constantly have your nails covered.

Margaret Dabbs London Crystal Nail File, £16

Essie Hard to Resist Advanced Nail Strengthener – Clear, £10.99, Amazon

Things to avoid

There are a few habits to adopt so you can help protect your nails from day-to-day wear. “Always wear gloves when doing household chores, especially those involving water or chemicals, as excessive exposure can dry out and weaken nails,” explains Campbell.

“Steer clear of excessive filing or buffing, as this can thin the nail plate. Also, be cautious with gel or acrylic applications, ensuring your nails have time to ‘breathe’ between treatments.”

Instead, opt for basic polishes that have a gel effect, these are less hardwearing on your nails and you can use a top coat to ensure your colour lasts as long as a traditional gel manicure.

Manicurist Green Natural Nail polish Basic Kit, £35 (was £41)

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in