Government urged to make £2 bus fare permanent to cut congestion and emissions

Cap on fares in England will initially run for three months

Buses outside London will be affected (Getty Images)

The government has been urged to make its temporary £2 bus fare cap permanent to make travel more affordable, cut congestion, and reduce emissions.

Single bus tickets across England will be capped at £2 a journey from 1 January to 31 March this year – a significant reduction on some routes outside the capital.

The policy costs the government just £60 million in funding, the equivalent of £240 million a year were it to be extended.

Norman Baker from Campaign for Better Transport said the policy was "a welcome and much-needed move to make bus travel more affordable for millions of people".

He argued that it would "reduce traffic congestion and carbon emissions, and breathe new life into dwindling bus services".

"But in order to prevent the benefits of this initiative ending along with the scheme, we want to see it extended indefinitely, for the sake of our pockets, our economy and our environment," he said.

The fare cut affects 130 bus operators running 4,600 routes, reducing an average £2.80 bus fare by 80p a time.

The government estimates it will take two million cars off the road by encouraging people to switch to more sustainable journeys.

On some longer routes between towns and cities, the savings will be significant. The 22-mile journey from Lancaster to Kendall in the North West by bus currently costs £14.50, meaning the temporary saving from the policy will be £12.50.

In the South West, passengers making the journey from Plymouth to Exeter by bus will save £9.20, while those in the North East can travel from Newcastle to Middlesbrough for £6 less than normal.

Martin McTague, chair of the Federation of Small Businesses, welcomed the policy, and said it would "encourage shoppers to go to towns and cities – just the fuel we need for economic growth".

One reason the policy is so inexpensive is because large numbers of bus passengers already ride services for free due to measures such as freedom passes for pensioners. In the financial year 2020/21 there were 272 million concessionary bus journeys in England, according to government figures.

The government’s £2 cap affects fares outside London because in the capital they are already lower, at £1.65 per journey.

Transport Secretary Mark Harper said: "By helping passengers outside London save almost a third off the average single bus ticket and taking 2 million cars off the road, the £2 bus fare cap is a fantastic way to start the new year.

"Buses are a key part of our vision for a clean, efficient and modern transport network that is affordable for everyone. That’s why we’re investing £60 million to encourage everyone to hop on the bus and ‘Get Around for £2’."