Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Hip-hop can help treat depression, psychiatrists claim

'Hip-hop carries messages that are much more complex than is generally appreciated'

Christopher Hooton
Monday 13 October 2014 10:02 BST
Comments
(Getty)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

If your soundtrack to a glum train ride or long walk through an urban landscape is your favourite rap album, you're probably not alone, with hip-hop being found to boost individuals' sense of self-knowledge and empowerment through its often dense and introspective lyrics.

A social venture called Hip Hop Psych has been set up by a neuroscientist at the Cambridge University department of psychiatry promoting the use of the genre to aid the treatment of mental illness, arguing that an awareness of mental health is ubiquitous in hip-hop.

"There is so much more to hip-hop than the public realises," professor Becky Inkster told The Guardian. "I grew up in the 90s during the golden era of hip-hop, when it exploded into mainstream culture.

"It is rich in references to psychiatric illnesses that have not been properly explored and which could be of enormous benefit to patients.

"We want to work with rappers, charities, medical groups and others to promote its real potential."

While those with a limited knowledge or experience of depression might suppose that listening to "happy" music would be advisable, it seems there is a catharsis in hearing about other people's struggles and how they overcame them.

Earlier in the year, a high school teacher added Kendrick Lamar's Good Kid Maad City to his syllabus, an album on which the rapper details how he extricated himself from drug and gang culture in Compton, Los Angeles.

"Many key rappers and hip-hop artists come from deprived urban areas which are often hotbeds for problems such as drug abuse, domestic violence and poverty, which are in turn linked to increased occurrences of psychiatric illnesses," Inkster added.

"These problems are rooted in their language and in their songs."

If implemented, the research could see patients seeking therapy asked to write about their feelings and where they see themselves in the future in rap-form.

Inkster criticised the notion held by some that hip-hop is somehow unintellectual.

"Hip-hop in general, and rap in particular, often carry messages that are much more complex than is generally appreciated," she said.

"That makes it an ideal medium for helping individuals understand their psychological problems and for finding ways to deal with them."

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in