The Independent's journalism is supported by our readers. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn commission. 

Google AI can predict when people will die with ‘95 per cent accuracy’

Medical Brain uses artificial intelligence algorithm to predict the likelihood of death of hospital patients

Anthony Cuthbertson
Tuesday 19 June 2018 15:32 BST
Comments
Google uses artificial intelligence algorithm to predict the likelihood of death of hospital patients

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Google’s reach into almost all aspects of people’s digital lives – from email and search, to maps and calendars – means there isn’t much it doesn’t know about its 1.17 billion users. And now, the technology giant might even know when you’re going to die.

The company’s Medical Brain team is using a new type of artificial intelligence algorithm to make predictions about the likelihood of death among hospital patients.

A paper published last month in the journal Nature detailed how its predictive algorithm used vast data sets to determine whether inpatients will survive in two different hospitals.

What is Project Maven?: the Pentagon's AI project with Google

For predicting inpatient mortality, Google’s Medical Brain was 95 per cent accurate in the first hospital and 93 per cent accurate in the second hospital.

“This was significantly more accurate than the traditional predictive model,” the paper stated. “These models outperformed traditional, clinically-used predictive models in all cases. We believe that this approach can be used to create accurate and scalable predictions for a variety of clinical scenarios.”

In one case study, the Medical Brain algorithm gave a woman with metastatic breast cancer a 19.9 per cent chance of dying in the hospital by crunching 175,639 data points from her medical records.

The hospital's Early Warning Score that it typically uses gave her a 9.3 per cent chance of dying. Within two weeks the patient was dead.

Google has already made inroads into the medical industry with its DeepMind subsidiary – considered by some academics to be the leaders in artificial intelligence research.

It has already courted controversy, however, after it was revealed in 2013 that DeepMind had access to 1.6 million medical records of NHS patients at three hospitals run by London's Royal Free Trust.

A leaked letter from Dame Fiona Caldicott, the head of the Department of Health's National Data Guardian, questioned the access deal by suggesting it may be have been made on an "inappropriate legal basis."

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in