Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Those with 'male brain' earn 10 per cent more than those with 'female brain'

Those with male 's-type' brains earned a higher wage in areas such as IT and banking 

Emma Henderson
Thursday 29 October 2015 13:40 GMT
Comments
Scientists at the University of Liege looked at two different cognitive tasks to compare the performance of human brains across the seasons
Scientists at the University of Liege looked at two different cognitive tasks to compare the performance of human brains across the seasons (Getty)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Workers with a “male brain” earn up to 10 per cent more than those with a “female brain”, according to researchers.

The study, which was carried out by Anglia Ruskin University, shows that workers with male brains earn more in areas such as IT, banking and management, while those with female brains are more likely to make a living in sectors like social care and education.

According to Nick Drydakis, a professor at Anglia Ruskin University, “male brains” are better at systemising and are known as Type-S brain, while “female brains” are better at empathising and are referred to as Type-E brains.

More than 16,000 participants took part in several questionnaires, looking at systemising and empathising, where the results were adjusted for demographics and socioeconomic factors. The score determined whether the participant had a Type-S male brain or Type-E female brain, regardless of their gender.

The paper suggests that systemising traits, which entails greater skill, can explain greater differences in the assigned gender wage gap, compared to empathising traits.

The results support previous studies that also suggest men perform better when analysing systems, but women are better at social skills, and empathising.

However, the results also showed that systemising and empathising traits vary by occupation.

Professor Drydakis said: “The results also suggest that men and women in certain occupations face positive wage rewards when their empathising and systemising traits are atypical to their gender, for example men with a female brain working in social care or women with a male brain working in banking.

“Overall the results show that employees with higher systemising traits, or a male brain, receive greater financial rewards in the UK labour market”.

The study will be published in the next edition of the Manchester School Journal.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in