Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Tony Blair made deal with George Bush over military action in Iraq a year before the war, leaked emails suggest

'On Iraq, Blair will be with us should military operations be necessary'

Samuel Osborne
Sunday 18 October 2015 12:12 BST
Comments
The memo was written ahead of Tony Blair visiting President George W Bush in Crawford, Texas
The memo was written ahead of Tony Blair visiting President George W Bush in Crawford, Texas (AFP/Getty)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Tony Blair said he would support the US if military action was needed in Iraq, the then-US Secretary of State claimed in a memo written a year before the war began.

The dossier, written on 28 March 2002 by former US Secretary of State Colin Powell to President George W Bush, said: "On Iraq, Blair will be with us should military operations be necessary.

"He is convinced on two points: the threat is real; and success against Saddam will yield more regional success."

The document was obtained by The Mail on Sunday as part of a batch of emails on the private server of Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton, which US courts forced her to reveal. It was written a week before Mr Blair's meeting with Mr Bush at his Crawford ranch in Texas.

A spokesperson for Mr Blair told the paper the memo's content was consistent with what he had previously said publicly.

Mr Blair, who served as prime minister between 1997 and 2007, has repeatedly denied rushing to war in Iraq.

During his appearance before the Chilcot inquiry in January 2010, he denied he had struck a secret deal with Mr Bush at Crawford to overthrow Saddam Hussein.

Mr Blair said the two men had agreed on the need to confront the Iraqi dictator, but insisted they did not get into "specifics".

"The position was not a covert position, it was an open position," he said.

"This isn’t about a lie or a conspiracy or a deceit or a deception. It’s a decision.

"What I was saying... was 'We are going to be with you in confronting and dealing with this threat'."

When pressed on what he thought Mr Bush took from the meeting, he said the President had realised Britain would support military action if the diplomatic route had been exhausted.

At the inquiry, Mr Blair said he "regretted deeply and profoundly the loss of life" during and after the 2003 conflict.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in