Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Anniversaries

Sunday 11 June 1995 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Births: Sir Richard Fanshawe, diplomat, translator and poet, baptised 1608; Giuseppe Puppo, violinist, 1749; Harriet Martineau, novelist and historian, 1802; John Augustus Roebling, engineer, 1806; Charles Kingsley, novelist, 1819; Henri Jean Augustin de Braekeleer, painter, 1840; Rikard Nordraak, composer and folksong collector, 1842; Sir Oliver Joseph Lodge, physicist, 1851; Julius Heinrich Spengel, organist, conductor and composer, 1853; Pol Henry Plancon, bass singer, 1854; Robert Anthony Eden, first Earl of Avon, statesman, 1897; Anne Frank, diarist, 1929.

Deaths: William Collins, poet, 1759; Jean Etienne Liotard, painter, 1789; Dr Thomas Arnold, educationist, 1842; Edward Troughton, scientific instrument maker, 1835; Montague Rhodes James, author and editor, 1936; Sydney Howard, comedian, 1946; John Nicholson Ireland, composer, 1962; Sir Herbert Read, poet and critic, 1968; Edmund Wilson, novelist, playwright and poet, 1972; Dame Marie Rambert (Cyvia Rambam), ballet producer, director and teacher, 1982.

On this day: Magdalen College, Oxford, was founded, 1458; the Library of John Cotton was presented to the nation (it now forms part of the British Library), 1700; the Act of Settlement was passed, 1701; the first electric telegraph was patented by Sir William Cooke and Sir Charles Wheatstone, 1837; in Quebec, Canada, a theatre caught fire and 200 people lost their lives, 1846; the Rotherhithe-Stepney Tunnel beneath the Thames was opened, 1908; the Hamburg-Amerika liner Imperator left Spithead on her maiden voyage to New York, 1913; in Greece, King Constantine abdicated in favour of his second son, Alexander, 1917; the London production of the musical show Hold Everything! opened, 1929; the Beatles were awarded the MBE in the Birthday Honours, 1965; Boris Yeltsin was elected president of the Russian Republic, 1991.

Today is the Feast Day of St Eskill, St John of Sahagun, St Leo III, pope, St Odulphus, St Onuphrius and St Ternan.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in