Happy Anniversary: Manhole covers held to ransom

William Hartston
Monday 20 December 1993 00:02 GMT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A FORTNIGHT of neglected anniversaries to take us through the festive season:

20 December

1957: Elvis Presley receives his call-up papers to join the army.

21 December

1846: An anaesthetic (ether) is used for the first time by the surgeon Robert Liston for a leg amputation at University College Hospital, London.

1880: Women given the vote in the Isle of Man, as long as they are widows or spinsters owning property rated at pounds 4 a year or more.

1911: The Jules Bonnet gang make the first successful escape in a getaway car after a bank robbery in Paris.

22 December

1922: The Metropolitan Police allow covered-top buses to go on trial in London.

1938: A coelacanth is found off the coast of South Africa after having been believed extinct for 70 million years. (Some sources give 29 December, but what's a week in 70 million years?)

1943: The government says there are only enough turkeys for one family in ten.

1987: Thieves in Xianying, China, steal and hold to ransom 2,249 manhole covers.

23 December

1834: Joseph Hansom patents the 'safety cab'.

1888: Vincent van Gogh cuts off his ear.

1987: Santa Claus, by arrangement with the Finnish Tourist Board, has an audience with the Pope.

24 December

1922: The BBC broadcast the first play written for radio: The Truth About Father Christmas by Phyllis M Twigg.

1974: The Beatles partnership is formally dissolved.

25 December

1800: Queen Charlotte imports form Germany Britain's first Christmas tree.

1913: A New York couple are arrested and fined dollars 15 for kissing in the street on Christmas Day.

1983: A 70-year-old woman in Oakland, California, celebrates Christmas by shooting dead her 72- year-old husband because he was having an affair.

26 December

1717: Harlequin Executed, the first pantomime, is presented at Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre, London.

27 December

1904: The first performance of Peter Pan stars Daphne du Maurier's father in the role of Captain Hook.

1945: The International Monetary Fund is established.

28 December

1934: The first cricket Test match for women, England v Australia, begins in Brisbane.

29 December

1890: The Battle of Wounded Knee, South Dakota, becomes the last major conflict between US troops and American Indians.

1914: First zeppelin sighted off British coast.

30 December

1894: Death of Amelia Janks Bloomer, the feminist whose ankle- exposing trousers gave a new word to the language.

31 December

1695: Window tax imposed.

1923: Chimes of Big Ben first broadcast.

1935: The game Monopoly patented by Charles Darrow.

1938: Dr R Hargen's 'Drunkometer', the first breathalyser, is used by police in Indianapolis.

1987: The year finishes one second early to make a necessary adjustment to the Georgian calendar.

1 January

1660: Samuel Pepys begins his diary.

1808: The import of slaves to the United States ends.

1955: Luncheon vouchers first issued in Britain.

1961: The farthing is no longer legal tender.

1988: Eric Bristow becomes the first darts player to receive an MBE.

2 January

1839: Louis Daguerre takes the first photograph of the moon.

1987: Publishers of the Noddy books give way to anti-racist lobby and change golliwogs to gnomes.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in