Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

`GM-free' laws to leave loophole

Charles Arthur
Wednesday 21 July 1999 23:02 BST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

NEW EUROPEAN laws could mean that food marked "GM free" contained up to 3 per cent genetically modified ingredients, a consumer watchdog warns today.

A report published by the Food Commission, an independent consumer body, said that many supermarkets, which claimed to be aiming for GM-free products, were looking for a "tolerance level" which, while lying within legal limits, would still contain "unacceptable" levels of GM content.

The watchdog said that although "GM free should mean zero GM", realistically it was more likely that the permissible levels would be made as low as could be tested for, using current laboratory technology. That was equivalent to a maximum of 0.1 per cent. "We feel it is important to make this point now to alert people," said Sue Dibb, co-director of the commission.

"This aspect of GM food is one that most people probably aren't aware of.

"If the EC decides that `GM free' can mean `2 to 3 per cent GM', that's not going to be acceptable to consumers," she added.

Laboratory tests can detect GM ingredients more readily if a food is not highly processed. The more an ingredient is processed the more the identifiable DNA is broken up and tracing becomes difficult. Manufacturing processes can lead to "cross contamination" between GM and non-GM lines.

European food laws allow for tiny amounts of materials to appear in foods without being labelled. But sources within the European Parliament suggested that new laws, to be debated this autumn, could mean that food producers could include far more in their products.

In a report in Food Magazine published today, the commission asked main supermarkets what their limits were. Tesco, Marks & Spencer and Budgen said they required zero content. Asda, Iceland - the first chain to have said it had eliminated GM from own-brand products - the Co-op, Somerfield and Waitrose said they were allowing a higher tolerance limit, or waiting for an EU level to be set.

Ms Dibb added: "We are saying that the legal statutory requirement to label something as `GM free' should be that it contains no detectable GM ingredients above the 0.1 per cent level. The laboratory tests now have a limit of detection going down to 0.01 per cent but no lab would verify that; they refuse to verify figures below 0.1 per cent."

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in